J. B. WHITBORNE.

_Pronunciations of "Coke" and "Cowper"_ (Vols. iv. and v. _passim_; Vol.

vi., p. 16.).--So much, and so well to the purpose, has already been said

in "N. & Q.," in support of the averment that the former of these names was

originally pronounced _Cook_, that it may appear needless to adduce

additional evidence; still, considering the source from which the testimony

I am now bringing forward is derived, I think I may stand excused for

recurring to the subject. It is from the Court Books of the manor of

Mitcham (the birthplace of Sir Edward Coke), and from the parochial

registers; in which, and, indeed, in all cotemporary records where sound

was followed in the spelling, I find the name of this family written {604}

_Cook_ or _Cooke_. The great Sir Edward's own baptismal register is thus

entered--1551, Feb. 7. "Edward Cooke genero." Surely this is conclusive.

The same pronunciation was vulgarly followed almost up to the present time.

There must be many who remember at the Norfolk elections the cry of "Cook

for ever," as well as that of the opposite political party who threw up

their caps for _Woodhouse_; for so _Wodehouse_ was in like manner

pronounced. Again, the Hobarts, another Norfolk family, were always called

_Hubbarts_; and more anciently Bokenham, _Buckenham_, Todenham,

_Tuddenham_, and others I could name, showing that in the Norfolk dialect

the usage was in pronunciation to soften the _o_.

Now as regards the sound of Cowper, the same class of authorities, old

deeds, court rolls, and parish registers, appears to lead to a different

conclusion from that of your other correspondents. We have now no _Cowper_

family of Norfolk origin; of _Coopers_ we have multitudes: the names of

whose forefathers were written _Couper_ or _Cowper_; and if written as

pronounced, the analogical inference is that the original pronunciation was

_Cowper_, Cooper being merely the modern way of spelling; and curiously

enough, the parish of _Hoo_, in this county, is called and now usually

spelt _How_.

Notes and Queries, Number 216, December 17, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 102 / 171 题