HOW THE LOVER RISES TO THE INTELLIGIBLE.

2. The musician can rise to the rank of the lover, and either remain

there, or rise still higher. But the lover has some reminiscence of the

beautiful; but as here below he is separated (from it, he is incapable

of clearly knowing what it is). Charmed with the beautiful objects

that meet his views, he falls into an ecstasy. He must therefore be

taught not to content himself with thus admiring a single body, but,

by reason, to embrace all bodies that reveal beauty; showing him what

is identical in all, informing him that it is something alien to the

bodies, which comes from elsewhere, and which exists even in a higher

degree in the objects of another nature; citing, as examples, noble

occupations, and beautiful laws. He will be shown that beauty is found

in the arts, the sciences, the virtues, all of which are suitable means

of familiarizing the lover with the taste of incorporeal things. He

will then be made to see that beauty is one, and he will be shown the

element which, in every object, constitutes beauty. From virtues he

will be led to progress to intelligence and essence, while from there

he will have nothing else to do but to progress towards the supreme

goal.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 1 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 450 / 467 题