THE SOUL AS THE HYPOSTATIC ACTUALIZATION OF INTELLIGENCE.

3. Since the nature of the Soul is so divine and precious, you may

be assured of being able to reach the divinity through her; with her

you can ascend to Him. You will not need to search for Him far from

yourself; nor will there be several intermediaries between yourself and

Him. To reach Him, take as guide the divinest and highest part of the

Soul, the power from which she proceeds, and by which she impinges on

the intelligible world. Indeed, in spite of the divinity which we have

attributed to her, the Soul is no more than an image of Intelligence.

As the exterior word (speech) is the image of the (interior) word (of

thought?) of the soul, the Soul herself is the word and actualization

of Intelligence.[224] She is the life which escapes from Intelligence

to form another hypostatic form of existence, just as the fire contains

the latent heat which constitutes its essence ("being"), and also

the heat that radiates from it outside. Nevertheless, the Soul does

not entirely issue from within Intelligence; she does partly reside

therein, but also forms (a nature) distinct therefrom. As the Soul

proceeds from Intelligence, she is intelligible; and the manifestation

of her intellectual power is discursive reason. From Intelligence

the Soul derives her perfection, as well as her existence; only in

comparison with Intelligence does the Soul seem imperfect. The Soul,

therefore, is the hypostatic substance that proceeds from Intelligence,

and when the Soul contemplates Intelligence the soul is reason

actualized. Indeed, while the soul contemplates Intelligence, the Soul

intimately possesses the things she thinks; from her own resources she

draws the actualizations she produces; these intellectual and pure

actualizations are indeed the Soul's only characteristic activities.

Those of an inferior nature really proceed from a foreign principle;

they are passions.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 1 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 309 / 467 题