UNITY NECESSARY TO EXISTENCE OF ALL BEINGS.

1. All beings, both primary, as well as those who are so called on any

pretext soever, are beings only because of their unity. What, indeed

would they be without it? Deprived of their unity, they would cease to

be what they are said to be. No army can exist unless it be one. So

with a choric ballet or a flock. Neither a house nor a ship can exist

without unity; by losing it they would cease to be what they are.[187]

So also with continuous quantities which would not exist without unity.

On being divided by losing their unity, they simultaneously lose their

nature. Consider farther the bodies of plants and animals, of which

each is a unity. On losing their unity by being broken up into several

parts, they simultaneously lose their nature. They are no more what

they were, they have become new beings, which themselves exist only so

long as they are one. What effects health in us, is that the parts of

our bodies are co-ordinated in unity. Beauty is formed by the unity of

our members. Virtue is our soul's tendency to unity, and becoming one

through the harmony of her faculties.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 1 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 272 / 467 题