HOW TO TRAIN THIS INTERIOR VISION.

9. But how shall we train this interior vision? At the moment of

its (first) awakening, it cannot contemplate beauties too dazzling.

Your soul must then first be accustomed to contemplate the noblest

occupations of man, and then the beautiful deeds, not indeed those

performed by artists, but those (good deeds) done by virtuous men.

Later contemplate the souls of those who perform these beautiful

actions. Nevertheless, how will you discover the beauty which their

excellent soul possesses? Withdraw within yourself, and examine

yourself. If you do not yet therein discover beauty, do as the artist,

who cuts off, polishes, purifies until he has adorned his statue

with all the marks of beauty. Remove from your soul, therefore, all

that is superfluous, straighten out all that is crooked, purify and

illuminate what is obscure, and do not cease perfecting your statue

until the divine resplendence of virtue shines forth upon your sight,

until you see temperance in its holy purity seated in your breast.

When you shall have acquired this perfection; when you will see it in

yourself; when you will purely dwell within yourself; when you will

cease to meet within yourself any obstacle to unity; when nothing

foreign will any more, by its admixture, alter the simplicity of your

interior essence; when within your whole being you will be a veritable

light, immeasurable in size, uncircumscribed by any figure within

narrow boundaries, unincreasable because reaching out to infinity,

and entirely incommensurable because it transcends all measure and

quantity; when you shall have become such, then, having become sight

itself, you may have confidence in yourself, for you will no longer

need any guide. Then must you observe carefully, for it is only by the

eye that then will open itself within you that you will be able to

perceive supreme Beauty. But if you try to fix on it an eye soiled by

vice, an eye that is impure, or weak, so as not to be able to support

the splendor of so brilliant an object, that eye will see nothing, not

even if it were shown a sight easy to grasp. The organ of vision will

first have to be rendered analogous and similar to the object it is to

contemplate. Never would the eye have seen the sun unless first it had

assumed its form; likewise, the soul could never see beauty, unless she

herself first became beautiful. To obtain the view of the beautiful,

and of the divinity, every man must begin by rendering himself

beautiful and divine.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 1 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 142 / 467 题