On the 10th of February he tells us:—

“The process of preparation has steadily gone on in the loyal States,

while that of exhaustion has been going on in the disloyal.... We have

the most satisfactory evidence that the Union will be hailed in every

quarter just as fast as the army shall emancipate the people from the

oppression of the insurgent leaders.”

March 15—“The financial and moral, as well as the physical, elements of

the insurrection seem to be rapidly approaching exhaustion.” On 25th

March it seems impossible to the sanguine Secretary that the

organisation of the insurgents can be longer maintained. On 28th April

he asserts that “to-day the country is assuming that the fate of this

unnatural war is determined by the great event of the capture of New

Orleans.” On the 5th May the fiscal system of the insurgents must, he

calculates, have exploded, and their military connections be everywhere

broken. On 28th May the Federal Government is said to possess the

Mississippi and all the other great natural highways. And on June 2—

“The war in the Mississippi valley may be deemed virtually ended....

The army of General M‘Clellan will be rapidly strengthened, although

it is already deemed adequate to the capture of Richmond.... No

American now indulges any doubt that the integrity of the Union will

be triumphantly maintained.”

Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 93, No. 571, May, 1863 · 第 34 / 43 题