SECOND PAPER.

I have of late tried _Blatta orientalis_ indiscriminately in almost all

cases of asthma that have come under my treatment, and I am glad to say

I have received good results in most cases, as the reports of some of

the clinical cases will show. I have not come to any definite use of

this drug yet, but I shall only mention a few facts that I have observed

during its use. It acts better in low potency and repeated doses during

an attack of asthma; when the spasm subsides, the terminal asthmatic

cough with wheezing and slight dyspnoea, etc., is better relieved with

higher potencies; the low potency, if continued after the spasmodic

period is over, will make the cough more troublesome and harassing to

the patient and the expectoration tenacious, thick and very difficult to

raise, but this will not be the case if the potency is changed. I had

this difficulty in a few cases when I was less acquainted with the

action of the drug, but now I manage my cases better. In four patients

who continued the drug for some time in the low potency, during the

paroxysm and after it was over, the cough became dry and hacking with

little or no expectoration, the streaks of blood appeared in the sputa,

which the patients had never observed in the course of their long

illness. This appearance of blood in their sputa was the cause of a

great anxiety to them and made them hurry over to my office. On inquiry

I learned from two of them--one a lady and the other a young man--that

while taking this remedy they felt a sensation all over the body, for

four or five days previous to the appearance of the blood, as if heat

were radiating from the ears, eyes, nose, top of the head, palms of the

hands and soles of the feet. They attributed this sensation of heat all

over the body and the appearance of the blood in the expectoration to

the drug. I directed them to stop the medicine at once; this they did,

and with the discontinuance of it the blood disappeared from the sputa

as well as the sensation of heat, but to me it was an open question

whether this appearance of blood in the expectoration was due to

overdrugging, although I must say that the presence of the streaks of

blood in the sputa of asthmatic patients is not an uncommon phenomenon.

I resolved to give the same potency to the same patients after the

lapse of some days. I did so, and to my surprise the blood-streaked

sputa again appeared after they had taken the remedy ix, one grain four

times daily. From this the patients understood it was the same medicine

that had been given to them on the last occasion and begged me not to

give it again, as the appearance of blood in the sputum frightened them,

in spite of all my assurance. No more strong doses of the drug were

given to them and they did not notice any more blood in the sputum. I

have heard other patients complain of this peculiar sensation of heat

whenever strong doses were given to them for some time. It acts better

on stout and corpulent than on thin and emaciated persons. The asthmatic

patients subject to repeated attacks of malaria derive less permanent

benefit from the use of the drug. So, it seems to me, that in haemic

asthma, which is due to the abnormal condition of the blood, it is

efficacious. I have also used this drug in troublesome cough with

dyspnoea of phthisical patients with good result.

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