LONDON STREET CHARACTERS.

Mr. Dickens's graphic description of the Court of Chancery, in his new

work, _Bleak House_, contains the following sketch:

"Standing on a seat at the side of the hall, ... is a little mad

old woman in a squeezed bonnet, who is always in court ...

expecting some incomprehensible judgment to be given in her

favour. Some say she really is, or was, a party to a suit: but no

one knows for certain, because no one cares. She carries some

small litter in a reticule which she calls her documents:

principally consisting of paper matches and dry lavender."

There is a diminutive creature, somewhat answering to this description,

who limps on a stick and one leg that is shorter than the other, all the

early morning in the still courts of the Temple; and seems to be waiting

the result of some consultation, before she reappears, as is her wont,

in Westminster Hall. Whether this person suggested the victim of _Bleak

House_, is a question of no moment. The story commonly told of her is a

very similar one, namely, that she was ruined and crazed, like Peter

Peebles, by the slow torture of a law-suit. Is anything known of her

real history?

What were the fortunes and fate of a poor female lunatic, who was called

_Rouge et noir_, from her crape sables and painted cheeks; and who used

to loiter every day about the Royal Exchange at four o'clock; and seemed

to depend for subsistence upon the stray bounty of the "money-changers?"

It was said that she had a brother who was hanged for forgery, and that

this drove her mad.

About thirty years ago, there might be heard any morning in the smaller

streets of "the city," a cry of "dolls' bedsteads," from a lean lame man

on a crutch; who wore an apron, and carried miniature bedsteads for

sale. Of this man it was generally reported, that he was implicated in

the Cato Street conspiracy, and turned king's evidence.

Charles Lamb describes a character, whom it is also impossible to

forget:

"A well-known figure, or part of the figure of a man, who used to

guide his upper half over the pavements of London, wheeling along

with most ingenious celerity upon a machine of wood.... He was of

a robust make, with a florid sailor-like complexion, and his head

was bare to the storm and sunshine.... The accident which brought

him low, took place during the riots of 1780."

Is this all that is known of this half-giant?

When the old Houses of Parliament were standing, there used to be at one

of the entrances a dwarf, long past middle age, who persisted in

offering his services as a guide. His countenance was full of grave

wisdom, quite Socratic in expression; but, I believe, he was an idiot.

Does anything of interest attach to the remembrance of him?

And, lastly, not to "stretch the line out to the crack of doom," what

became of Billy Waters? Do these street heroes die the death of common

men--in bed, and with friends near them; or do they generally find their

fate at last in the workhouse or the gaol; and get buried no one knows

when, or by whom, or where?

I cannot agree with Mr. Dickens, that "no one knows for certain" about

such persons, "_because_ no one cares." Indeed, Mr. D.'s philosophy and

practice are at variance in this matter. He makes his own sketch of "the

little mad old woman," because he feels that it will interest. How much

more would the original, could we get at it! But the truth is, these

people are as mysterious as the fireman's dog. They "come like shadows,

so depart:" leaving behind them on many minds ineffaceable impressions.

Indeed, some of us could confess with shame, that the feathered cocked

hat and fiddle of Billy Waters had survived the memory of a thousand

things of real importance: which could hardly be, were there not some

psychological force in these street characters--an inexplicable interest

and attraction.

Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 125, March 20, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 39 / 160 题