5. BUMPASS HELL

Starting Point: Parking area by Guide Marker 17

Distances: Round trip to view point, 2.2 miles; round trip over

entire nature trail, 3.0 miles

Topography: A gradual climb of 500 feet in the first mile, and a

descent of 250 feet into the thermal area

Time: 2 hours to view point and return, 3 hours for

complete round trip

Features: Hydrothermal activity, glacial evidence, scenic

views, flowers, forest

[Illustration: Trail map]

Bumpass Hell is the largest hydrothermal area in the park, and the trail

to it is one of the most scenic. Because of the popularity of this trail

it is usually opened around July 1, although occasionally the snow is

too deep and opening has to be postponed. The first mile is an open and

sparsely wooded mountainside with grand views of Lassen, Brokeoff,

Diller, and Diamond peaks, as well as the more distant Sierra.

The hydrothermal area can be seen from the summit of the trail. Dropping

into the area the trail passes by a number of hot springs, steam vents,

mud pots and boiling pools. A variety of trees and wildflowers are along

the trail, chiefly mountain hemlock and white-bark pine, silver leaf

lupine, red penstemon, bog kalmia and other flowers. Birds, too, are

abundant, and deer, marmots, and pikas may be encountered.

At the beginning of the trail is a box with self-guiding leaflets

describing the numbered points of interest on the trail. We urge you to

use them. You are warned to stay on the established trails as crusts are

thin over some hot areas.

[Illustration: Lake Helen]

Lassen Trails: A Brief Guide to the Trails of Lassen Volcanic National Park · 第 13 / 44 题