S. DOMANGART OF SLIEVE DONART, B.

(UNCERTAIN.)

[Irish Martyrologies. He is not to be confounded with S. Domangart,

the brother of S. Domnoch, or Modomnoc (Feb. 13th.) Giraldus

Cambrensis calls him Dominick. Usher, thinking this S. Dominick was

the same as Dominick of Ossory mentioned elsewhere by Giraldus, and

not acquainted with the history of S. Domangart, fell into the mistake

of making the mountain Slieve Slainge, called afterwards Slieve

Donart, to be Grenore point, in Wexford. Ware followed Usher. Archdall

calls the saint S. Domangard of Ossory, whereas the saint of Ossory

was Domnoc, or Modomnoc, and not Domangart at all, and makes the

promontory Carnsore.]

S. Domangart is said to have been the son of Euchodius, king of

Ulster, in the latter part of the 5th century, and during a part of

the 6th. In the Tripartite Life of S. Patrick he is represented as a

bigoted heathen and a persecutor. His two daughters having embraced

Christianity made a vow of perpetual virginity, and their father,

highly incensed, ordered them to be cast into the sea. Therefore S.

Patrick cursed him and his seed for ever, excepting, however, his

unborn son, at the petition of the queen, who was with child. The

son born to him after this was Domangart, and his birth is placed

a short time before the foundation of Armagh, and it is added that

he afterwards became a disciple of the apostle. But, as Dr. Lanigan

has proved in his "Irish Ecclesiastical History," S. Patrick did not

survive the foundation of Armagh more than about ten years. How

then could Domangart have been his disciple? Then we are given to

understand, that Domangart was not born till after his father's death,

which the Four Masters assign to A.D. 503 (504.) This sets aside the

whole story; for S. Patrick was dead many years before this date.

Jocelin, who follows the Tripartite as to Euchodius, Domangart, &c.,

omits what is said of the latter having been a disciple of S. Patrick.

There is a fable concerning S. Domangart having been raised from the

dead at Rome by S. Patrick, according to which he would have lived in

the 5th cent. Such contradictory stories show what little reliance can

be placed in the accounts of the saint. All that we can be certain of

is that he founded a monastery on the promontory of Slieve Slainge,

where in Colgan's time stood two churches dedicated to him.

The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): March · 第 250 / 288 题