RHEUMATISM.

A constitutional disease, characterized by fever, inflammation in and

around the joints, occurring in succession, and a great tendency to

induce the condition of endocarditis or pericarditis.

=Cause.=—Usually exposure to cold—chilling of the body—damp atmosphere.

=Treatment.=—Rest in bed is important. The bedding should be yielding,

and the patient wear loose flannel night-clothes. Sleeping between

blankets promotes perspiration, increases the activity of the skin,

prevents exposure to cold and may reduce the liability to heart

trouble. Change bed-clothing frequently.

_Diet._—Should be easily digested food. Milk is the most suitable.

Dilute with alkaline or mineral water. Barley- or oatmeal-water and

lemonade may be given. Broths and soups may be substituted for milk at

times. Regular feedings every two hours until patient convalesces.

A reference hand-book for nurses · 第 341 / 390 题