LXXIII. RUSHEN COATIE

_Source._--I have concocted this English, or rather Scotch, Cinderella

from the various versions given in Miss Cox's remarkable collection of

345 variants of _Cinderella_ (Folk-Lore Society, 1892); see _Parallels_

for an enumeration of those occurring in the British Isles. I have used

Nos. 1-3, 8-10. I give my composite the title "Rushen Coatie," to

differentiate it from any of the Scotch variants, and for the purposes

of a folk-lore experiment. If this book becomes generally used among

English-speaking peoples, it may possibly re-introduce this and other

tales among the folk. We should be able to trace this re-introduction

by the variation in titles. I have done the same with "Nix Nought

Nothing," "Molly Whuppie," and "Johnny Gloke."

_Parallels._--Miss Cox's volume gives no less than 113 variants of the

pure type of Cinderella--her type A. "Cinderella, or the Fortunate

Marriage of a Despised Scullery-maid by Aid of an _Animal_ God-mother

through the Test of a Slipper"--such might be the explanatory title of a

chap-book dealing with the pure type of Cinderella. This is represented

in Miss Cox's book, so far as the British Isles are concerned, by no

less than seven variants, as follows: (1) Dr. Blind, in _Archæological

Review_, iii., 24-7, "Ashpitell" (from neighbourhood of Glasgow). (2) A.

Lang, in _Revue Celtique_, t. iii., reprinted in _Folk-Lore_, September,

1890, "Rashin Coatie" (from Morayshire). (3) Mr. Gregor, in _Folk-Lore

Journal_, ii., 72-4 (from Aberdeenshire), "The Red Calf"--all these in

Lowland Scots. (4) Campbell, _Popular Tales_, No. xliii., ii., 286

_seq._, "The Sharp Grey Sheep." (5) Mr. Sinclair, in _Celtic Mag._,

xiii., 454-65, "Snow-white Maiden." (6) Mr. Macleod's variant

communicated through Mr. Nutt to Miss Cox's volume, p. 533; and (7)

Curtin, _Myths of Ireland_, pp. 78-92. "Fair, Brown, and

Trembling"--these four in Gaelic, the last in Erse. To these I would add

(8, 9) Chambers's two versions in _Pop. Rhymes of Scotland_, pp. 66-8,

"Rashie Coat," though Miss Cox assimilates them to Type B. Catskin; and

(10) a variant of Dr. Blind's version, unknown to Miss Cox, but given in

7 _Notes and Queries_, x., 463 (Dumbartonshire). Mr. Clouston has

remarks on the raven as omen-bird in his notes to Mrs. Saxby's _Birds of

Omen in Shetland_ (privately printed, 1893).

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