LXIII. THE PEDLAR OF SWAFFHAM

_Source._--_Diary of Abraham de la Pryme_ (Surtees Soc.) under date 10th

November, 1699, but rewritten by Mr. Nutt, who has retained the few

characteristic seventeenth century touches of Pryme's dull and

colourless narration. There is a somewhat fuller account in Blomefield's

_History of Norfolk_, vi., 211-13, from Twysden's _Reminiscences_, ed.

Hearne, p. 299, in this there is a double treasure; the first in an iron

pot with a Latin inscription, which the pedlar, whose name is John

Chapman, does not understand. Inquiring its meaning from a learned

friend, he is told--

Under me doth lie

Another much richer than I.

He accordingly digs deeper and finds another pot of gold.

_Parallels._--Blomefield refers to Fungerus, _Etymologicum

Latino-Græcum_, pp. 1110-11, where the same story is told of a peasant

of Dort, in Holland, who was similarly directed to go to Kempen Bridge.

Prof. E.B. Cowell, who gives the passage from Fungerus in a special

paper on the subject in the _Journal of Philology_, vi., 189-95, points

out that the same story occurs in the _Masnávi_ of the Persian port

Jalaluddin, whose _floruit_ is 1260 A.D. Here a young spendthrift of

Bagdad is warned in a dream to repair to Cairo, with the usual result of

being referred back.

_Remarks._--The artificial character of the incident is sufficient to

prevent its having occurred in reality or to more than one inventive

imagination. It must therefore have been brought to Europe from the East

and adapted to local conditions at Dort and Swaffham. Prof. Cowell

suggests that it was possibly adapted at the latter place to account for

the effigy of the pedlar and his dog.

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