LIV. GOBBORN SEER

_Source._--Collected by Mrs. Gomme from an old woman at Deptford. It is

to be remarked that "Gobborn Seer" is Irish (Goban Saor = free

carpenter), and is the Irish equivalent of Wayland Smith, and occurs in

several place names in Ireland.

_Parallels._--The essence of the tale occurs in Kennedy, _l.c._, p. 67,

_seq._ Gobborn Seer's daughter was clearly the clever lass who is found

in all parts of the Indo-European world. An instance in my _Indian Fairy

Tales_, "Why the Fish Laughed" (No. xxiv.). She has been made a special

study by Prof. Child, _English and Scotch Ballads_, i., 485, while an

elaborate monograph by Prof. Benfey under the title "Die Kluge Dirne"

(reprinted in his _Kleine Schriften_, ii., 156, _seq._), formed the

occasion for his first presentation of his now well-known hypothesis of

the derivation of all folk-tales from India.

_Remarks._--But for the accident of the title being preserved there

would have been nothing to show that this tale had been imported into

England from Ireland, whither it had probably been carried all the way

from India.

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