ON THE HOLY SCRIPTURES

Such I do believe the holy Scriptures; yet were it of man, I could not

choose but say, it was the singularest, and superlative piece that hath

been extant since the creation; were I a Pagan, I should not refrain the

lecture of it, and cannot but commend the judgment of Ptolemy, that

thought not his library complete without it. The Alcoran of the Turks (I

speak without prejudice) is an ill-composed piece, containing in it vain

and ridiculous errors in philosophy, impossibilities, fictions, and

vanities beyond laughter, maintained by evident and open sophisms, the

policy of ignorance, deposition of universities, and banishment of

learning, that hath gotten foot by arms and violence; this, without a

blow, hath disseminated itself through the whole earth. It is not

unremarkable what Philo first observed, that the law of Moses continued

two thousand years without the least alteration; whereas, we see the laws

of other commonwealths do alter with occasions; and even those that

pretend their original from some divinity, to have vanished without trace

or memory. I believe, besides Zoroaster, there were divers that wrote

before Moses, who, notwithstanding, have suffered the common fate of

time. Men's works have an age like themselves, and though they outlive

their authors, yet have they a stint and period to their duration. This

only is a work too hard for the teeth of time, and cannot perish but in

the general flames, when all things shall confess their ashes.

Rest not in the high-strained paradoxes of old philosophy, supported by

naked reason, and the reward of mortal felicity; but labour in the ethics

of faith, built upon heavenly assistance, and the happiness of both

beings. Understand the rules, but swear not unto the doctrines of Zeno

or Epicurus. Look beyond Antonius, and terminate not thy morals in

Seneca or Epictetus. Let not the twelve but the two tables be thy law:

let Pythagoras be thy remembrancer, not thy textuary and final

instructor: and learn the vanity of the world, rather from Solomon than

Phocylydes. Sleep not in the dogmas of the Peripatus, Academy, or

Porticus. Be a moralist of the mount, an Epictetus in the faith, and

christianise thy notions.

Sir Thomas Browne and his 'Religio Medici': An Appreciation · 第 8 / 24 题