4. (Zoˆl.) A tern. [Prov. Eng.]

Pur"lieu (?), n. [Corrupted (by influence of lieu place) fr. OF.

puralÈe, poralÈe (equiv. to LL. perambulatio a survey of boundaries,

originally, a going through); por (L. pro, confused, however, with L.

per through) + alÈe. See Pro-, and Alley.] [Written also pourlieu.] 1.

Originally, the ground near a royal forest, which, having been

unlawfully added to the forest, was afterwards severed from it, and

disafforested so as to remit to the former owners their rights.

Then as a tiger, who by chance hath spied In some purlieu two

gentle fawns at play.

Milton.

2. Hence, the outer portion of any place; an adjacent district;

environs; neighborhood. "The purlieus of St. James."

brokers had been incessantly plying for custom in the purlieus of

the court.

Macaulay.

{ Pur"lin, Pur"line } (?), n. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Arch.) In root

construction, a horizontal member supported on the principals and

supporting the common rafters.

Purl"ing (?), n. [See 3d Purl.] The motion of a small stream running

among obstructions; also, the murmur it makes in so doing.

Pur*loin" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Purloined (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Purloining.] [OF. purloignier, porloignier, to retard, delay; pur, por,

pour, for (L. pro) + loin far, far off (L. longe). See Prolong, and cf.

Eloign.] To take or carry away for one's self; hence, to steal; to take

by theft; to filch.

Had from his wakeful custody purloined The guarded gold.

Milton.

when did the muse from Fletcher scenes purloin ?

Dryden.

Pur*loin", v. i. To practice theft; to steal. Titus ii. 10.

Pur*loin"er (?), n. One who purloins. Swift.

Pur"par`ty (?), n. [OF. pourpartie; pour for + partie a part; cf. OF.

purpart a respective part.] (Law) A share, part, or portion of an

estate allotted to a coparcener. [Written also purpart, and pourparty.]

I am forced to eat all the game of your purparties, as well as my

own thirds.

Walpole.

Pur"ple (?), n.; pl. Purples (#). [OE. purpre, pourpre, OF. purpre,

porpre, pourpre, F. pourpre, L. purpura purple fish, purple dye, fr.

Gr. &?; the purple fish, a shell from the purple dye was obtained,

purple dye; cf. &?; dark (said of the sea), purple, &?; to grow dark

(said of the sea), to be troubled; perh. akin to L. furere to rage, E.

fury: cf. AS. purpure. Cf. Porphyry, Purpure.] 1. A color formed by, or

resembling that formed by, a combination of the primary colors red and

blue.

Arraying with reflected purple and gold The clouds that on his

western throne attend.

Milton.

The ancient words which are translated purple are supposed to have been

used for the color we call crimson. In the gradations of color as

defined in art, purple is a mixture of red and blue. When red

predominates it is called violet, and when blue predominates, hyacinth.

2. Cloth dyed a purple color, or a garment of such color; especially, a

purple robe, worn as an emblem of rank or authority; specifically, the

purple rode or mantle worn by Roman emperors as the emblem of imperial

dignity; as, to put on the imperial purple.

Thou shalt make the tabernacle with ten curtains of fine twined

linen, and purple, and scarlet.

Ex. xxvi. 1.

3. Hence: Imperial sovereignty; royal rank, dignity, or favor; loosely

and colloquially, any exalted station; great wealth. "He was born in

the purple." Gibbon.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section P and Q · 第 1892 / 2103 题