5. (Eccl.) See Procuration. [Obs.]

Prox"y, v. i. To act or vote by proxy; to do anything by the agency of

another. [R.]

Prox"y*ship, n. The office or agency of a proxy.

Pruce (?), n. [OE. for Prussia: cf. F. Prusse.] Prussian leather.

[Obs.] Dryden.

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Prude (?), n. [F., prudish, originally, discreet, modest; shortened

from OF. prudefeme, preudefeme, a discreet or excellent woman; OF.

preu, prou, excellent, brave + de of + fete woman. See Prow, a.,

Prowess.] A woman of affected modesty, reserve, or coyness; one who is

overscrupulous or sensitive; one who affects extraordinary prudence in

conduct and speech.

Less modest than the speech of prudes.

Swift.

Pru"dence (?), n. [F., fr. L. prudentia, contr. from providentia. See

Prudent, and cf. Providence.] The quality or state of being prudent;

wisdom in the way of caution and provision; discretion; carefulness;

hence, also, economy; frugality.

Prudence is principally in reference to actions to be done, and due

means, order, seasons, and method of doing or not doing.

Sir M. Hale.

Prudence supposes the value of the end to be assumed, and refers

only to the adaptation of the means. It is the relation of right

means for given ends.

Whewell.

Syn. -- Wisdom; forecast; providence; considerateness; judiciousness;

discretion; caution; circumspection; judgment. See Wisdom.

Pru"den*cy (?), n. Prudence. [Obs.] Hakluyt.

Pru"dent (?), a. [L. prudens, -entis, contr. from providens: cf. F.

prudent. See Provident.] 1. Sagacious in adapting means to ends;

circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct;

practically wise; judicious; careful; discreet; sensible; -- opposed to

rash; as, a prudent man; dictated or directed by prudence or wise

forethought; evincing prudence; as, prudent behavior.

Moses established a grave and prudent law.

Milton.

2. Frugal; economical; not extravagant; as, a prudent woman; prudent

expenditure of money.

Syn. -- Cautious; wary; circumspect; considerate; discreet; judicious;

provident; economical; frugal.

Pru*den"tial (?), a. 1. Proceeding from, or dictated or characterized

by, prudence; prudent; discreet; sometimes, selfish or pecuniary as

distinguished from higher motives or influences; as, prudential

motives. " A prudential line of conduct." Sir W. Scott.

2. Exercising prudence; discretionary; advisory; superintending or

executive; as, a prudential committee.

Pru*den"tial, n. That which relates to or demands the exercise of,

discretion or prudence; -- usually in the pl.

Many stanzas, in poetic measures, contain rules relating to common

prudentials as well as to religion.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section P and Q · 第 1791 / 2103 题