3. Nearness of blood; kindred; affinity. Shak.

Pro"pi*nyl (?), n. [Propine + -yl.] (Chem.) A hydrocarbon radical

regarded as an essential residue of propine and allied compounds.

Pro"pi*o*late (?), n. A salt of propiolic acid.

Pro`pi*ol"ic (?), a. [Propionic + tetrolic.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or

designating, an organic acid (called also propargylic acid) of the

acetylene or tetrolic series, analogous to propionic acid, and obtained

as a white crystalline substance.

Pro"pi*o*nate (?), n. (Chem.) A salt of propionic acid.

Pro"pi*one (?), n. (Chem.) The ketone of propionic acid, obtained as a

colorless fragrant liquid.

Pro`pi*on"ic (?), a. [Proto- + Gr. pi`wn fat.] (Chem.) Pertaining to,

derived from, or designating, an organic acid which is produced in the

distillation of wood, in the fermentation of various organic

substances, as glycerin, calcium lactate, etc., and is obtained as a

colorless liquid having a sharp, pungent odor. Propionic acid is so

called because it is the first or lowest member of the fatty acid

series whose salts have a fatty feel.

Pro"pi*o*nyl (?), n. (Chem.) The hypothetical radical C3H5O, regarded

as the essential residue of propionic acid and certain related

compounds.

||Prop`i*the"cus (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. &?; before, for + &?; ape.]

||(Zoˆl.) A genus including the long-tailed, or diadem, indris. See

||Indris.

Pro*pi"ti*a*ble (?), a. [L. propitiabilis.] Capable of being

propitiated.

Pro*pi"ti*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Propitiated (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Propitiating.] [L. propitiatus, p. p. of propitiare to propitiate, fr.

propitius favorable. See Propitious.] To appease to render favorable;

to make propitious; to conciliate.

Let fierce Achilles, dreadful in his rage, The god propitiate, and

the pest assuage.

Pope.

Pro*pi"ti*ate, v. i. To make propitiation; to atone.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section P and Q · 第 1717 / 2103 题