Prem"iss (?), n. Premise. Whately. I. Watts

Pre*mit" (?), v. t. To premise. [Obs.] Donne.

Pre"mi*um (?), n.; pl. Premiums (#). [L. praemium, originally, what one

has got before or better than others; prae before + emere to take, buy.

See Redeem.] 1. A reward or recompense; a prize to be won by being

before another, or others, in a competition; reward or prize to be

adjudged; a bounty; as, a premium for good behavior or scholarship, for

discoveries, etc.

To think it not the necessity, but the premium and privilege of

life, to eat and sleep without any regard to glory.

Burke.

The law that obliges parishes to support the poor offers a premium

for the encouragement of idleness.

Franklin.

2. Something offered or given for the loan of money; bonus; --

sometimes synonymous with interest, but generally signifying a sum in

addition to the capital.

People were tempted to lend, by great premiums and large interest.

Swift.

3. A sum of money paid to underwriters for insurance, or for

undertaking to indemnify for losses of any kind.

4. A sum in advance of, or in addition to, the nominal or par value of

anything; as, gold was at a premium; he sold his stock at a premium.

Pre*mo"lar (?), a. (Anat.) Situated in front of the molar teeth. -- n.

An anterior molar tooth which has replaced a deciduous molar. See

Tooth.

Pre*mon"ish (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Premonished (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Premonishing.] [Pref. pre- + monish: cf. L. praemonere.] To forewarn;

to admonish beforehand. [R.] Herrick.

To teach, and to premonish.

Bk. of Com. Prayer.

Pre*mon"ish*ment (?), n. Previous warning or admonition; forewarning.

Sir H. Wotton.

Pre`mo*ni"tion (?), n. [L. praemonitio. See Premonish.] Previous

warning, notice, or information; forewarning; as, a premonition of

danger.

Pre*mon"i*tor (?), n. [L. praemonitor.] One who, or that which, gives

premonition.

Pre*mon"i*to*ry (?), a. [L. praemonitorius.] Giving previous warning or

notice; as, premonitory symptoms of disease. -- Pre*mon"i*to*ri*ly (#),

adv.

Pre*mon"strant (?), n. A Premonstratensian.

Pre*mon"strate (?), v. t. [L. praemonstratus, p. p. of praemonstrare;

prae before + monstrate to show.] To show beforehand; to foreshow. [R.]

Herbert.

Pre*mon`stra*ten"sian (?), n. [F. prÈmontrÈ, fr. PrÈmontrÈ, fr. L.

pratum monstratum.] (R. C. Ch.) One of a religious order of regular

canons founded by St. Norbert at PrÈmontrÈ, in France, in 1119. The

members of the order are called also White Canons, Norbertines, and

Premonstrants.

Pre`mon*stra"tion (?), n. [L. praemonstratio.] A showing beforehand;

foreshowing.

Pre*mon"stra*tor (?), n. [L. praemonstrator.] One who, or that which,

premonstrates. [R.]

Pre*morse" (?), a. [L. praemorsus, p. p. of praemordere to bite off;

prae before + mordere to bite.] Terminated abruptly, or as it bitten

off.

Premorse root or leaves (Bot.), such as have an abrupt, ragged, and

irregular termination, as if bitten off short.

Pre`mo*sa"ic (?), a. Relating to the time before Moses; as, premosaic

history.

Pre*mo"tion (?), n. [Pref. pre- + motion.] Previous motion or

excitement to action.

Prem`u*ni"re (?), n. (Law) See PrÊmunire.

Prem`u*nite" (?), v. t. [L. praemunitus, p. p. of praemunire to fortify

in front; prae before + munire to fortify.] To fortify beforehand; to

guard against objection. [Obs.] Fotherby.

Pre`mu*ni"tion (?), n. [L. praemunitio: cf. F. prÈmunition.] The act of

fortifying or guarding against objections. [Obs.]

Pre*mu"ni*to*ry (?), a. Of or pertaining to a premunire; as, a

premunitory process.

Pre*na"sal (?), a. (Anat.) Situated in front of the nose, or in front

of the nasal chambers.

Pre*na"tal (?), a. Being or happening before birth.

Pren"der (?), n. [F. prendre to take, fr. L. prehendere to take.] (Law)

The power or right of taking a thing before it is offered. Burrill.

Pre*no"men (?), n. See PrÊnomen.

Pre*nom"i*nal (?), a. Serving as a prefix in a compound name. Sir T.

Browne.

Pre*nom"i*nate (?), a. [L. praenominatus, p. p. of praenominare to give

the prenomen to, to prenominate, fr. praenomen prenomen.] Forenamed;

named beforehand. [R.] "Prenominate crimes." Shak.

Pre*nom"i*nate (?), v. t. To forename; to name beforehand; to tell by

name beforehand. Shak.

Pre*nom`i*na*tion (?), n. The act of prenominating; privilege of being

named first. Sir T. Browne.

Pre*nos"tic (?), n. [L. praenoscere to foreknow; prae before + noscere,

notum, to know.] A prognostic; an omen. [Obs.] Gower.

Pre*note" (?), v. t. [L. praenotare; prae before + notare to note.] To

note or designate beforehand. Foxe.

Pre*no"tion (?), n. [L. praenotio: cf. F. prÈnotion. See Prenostic.] A

notice or notion which precedes something else in time; previous notion

or thought; foreknowledge. Bacon.

Pren*sa"tion (?), n. [L. prensatio, from prensare, prehensare, v. freq.

from prehendere to seize.] The act of seizing with violence. [Obs.]

Barrow .

Pren"tice (?), n. [Aphetic form of apprentice.] An apprentice. [Obs. or

Colloq.] Piers Plowman. "My accuser is my prentice." Shak.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section P and Q · 第 1338 / 2103 题