2. Hence, in a literary sense, additional; real; actual.

Success goes invariably with a certain plus or positive power.

Emerson.

Plus sign (Math.), the sign (+) which denotes addition, or a positive

quantity.

Plush (?), n. [F. pluche, peluche (cf. It. peluzzo), fr. L. pilus hair.

See pile hair, and cf. Peruke.] A textile fabric with a nap or shag on

one side, longer and softer than the nap of velvet. Cowper.

Plush"y (?), a. Like plush; soft and shaggy. H. Kingsley.

Plu"tar*chy (?), n. [Gr. &?; wealth + -archy.] Plutocracy; the rule of

wealth. [R.]

Plu"te*al (?), a. (Zoˆl.) Of or pertaining to a pluteus.

||Plu"te*us (?), n.; pl. L. Plutei (#), E. Pluteuses (#). [L., a shed.]

||(Zoˆl.) The free-swimming larva of sea urchins and ophiurans, having

||several long stiff processes inclosing calcareous rods.

Plu"to (?), n. [L., fr. Gr. &?;.] (Class. Myth.) The son of Saturn and

Rhea, brother of Jupiter and Neptune; the dark and gloomy god of the

Lower World.

Pluto monkey (Zoˆl.), a long- tailed African monkey (Cercopithecus

pluto), having side whiskers. The general color is black, more or less

grizzled; the frontal band is white.

Plu*toc"ra*cy (?), n. [Gr. &?;; &?; wealth + &?; to be strong, to rule,

fr.&?; strength: cf. F. plutocratie.] A form of government in which the

supreme power is lodged in the hands of the wealthy classes; government

by the rich; also, a controlling or influential class of rich men.

Plu"to*crat (?), n. One whose wealth gives him power or influence; one

of the plutocracy.

Plu`to*crat"ic (?), a. Of or pertaining to plutocracy; as, plutocratic

ideas. Bagehot.

Plu*tol"o*gy (?), n. [Gr. &?; wealth + -logy.] The science which treats

of wealth.

Plu*to"ni*an (?), a. [L. Plutonius, Gr. &?;: cf. F. plutonien.]

Plutonic. Poe.

Plu*to"ni*an (?), n. (Geol.) A Plutonist.

Plu*ton"ic (?), a. [Cf. F. plutonique. See Pluto.] 1. Of or pertaining

to Pluto; Plutonian; hence, pertaining to the interior of the earth;

subterranean.

2. Of, pertaining to, or designating, the system of the Plutonists;

igneous; as, the Plutonic theory.

Plutonic action (Geol.), the influence of volcanic heat and other

subterranean forces under pressure. -- Plutonic rocks (Geol.), granite,

porphyry, and some other igneous rocks, supposed to have consolidated

from a melted state at a great depth from the surface. Cf. Intrusive

rocks, under Intrusive. -- Plutonic theory. (Geol.) See Plutonism.

Plu"to*nism (?), n. [Cf. F. plutonisme.] The theory, early advanced in

geology, that the successive rocks of the earth\'b6s crust were formed

by igneous fusion; -- opposed to the Neptunian theory.

Plu"to*nist (?), n. [Cf. F. plutoniste.] One who adopts the geological

theory of igneous fusion; a Plutonian. See Plutonism.

Plu"tus (?), n. [L., fr. Gr. &?;.] (Class. Myth.) The son of Jason and

Ceres, and the god of wealth. He was represented as bearing a

cornucopia, and as blind, because his gifts were bestowed without

discrimination of merit.

Plu"vi*al, a. [L. pluvialis, fr. pluvia rain: cf. F. pluvial. See

Plover.] 1. Of or pertaining to rain; rainy. [R.]

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section P and Q · 第 1003 / 2103 题