5. (Gun.) The firing pin of a breechloader.

Plunger bucket, a piston, without a valve, in a pump. -- Plunger pole,

the pump rod of a pumping engine. -- Plunger pump, a pump, as for

water, having a plunger, instead of a piston, to act upon the water. It

may be single-acting or double-acting

Plun"ket (?), n. A kind of blue color; also, anciently, a kind of

cloth, generally blue.

Plu"per`fect (?), a. [L. plus more + perfectus perfect; cf. F.

plus-que-parfait, L. plusquamperfectum.] More than perfect; past

perfect; -- said of the tense which denotes that an action or event was

completed at or before the time of another past action or event. -- n.

The pluperfect tense; also, a verb in the pluperfect tense.

Plu"ral (?), a. [L. pluralis, from plus, pluris, more; cf. F. pluriel,

OF. plurel. See Plus.] Relating to, or containing, more than one;

designating two or more; as, a plural word.

Plural faith, which is too much by one.

Shak.

Plural number (Gram.), the number which designates more than one. See

Number, n., 8.

Plu"ral, n. (Gram.) The plural number; that form of a word which

expresses or denotes more than one; a word in the plural form.

Plu"ral*ism (?), n. 1. The quality or state of being plural, or in the

plural number.

2. (Eccl.) The state of a pluralist; the holding of more than one

ecclesiastical living at a time. [Eng.]

Plu"ral*ist, n. (Eccl.) A clerk or clergyman who holds more than one

ecclesiastical benefice. [Eng.]

Of the parochial clergy, a large proportion were pluralists.

Macaulay.

Plu*ral"i*ty (?), n.; pl. pluralities (#). [L. pluralitas: cf. F.

pluralitÈ.] 1. The state of being plural, or consisting of more than

one; a number consisting of two or more of the same kind; as, a

plurality of worlds; the plurality of a verb.

2. The greater number; a majority; also, the greatest of several

numbers; in elections, the excess of the votes given for one candidate

over those given for another, or for any other, candidate. When there

are more than two candidates, the one who receives the plurality of

votes may have less than a majority. See Majority.

Take the plurality of the world, and they are neither wise nor

good.

L'Estrange.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section P and Q · 第 998 / 2103 题