Penitents is an appellation given to certain fraternities in Roman
Catholic countries, distinguished by their habit, and employed in
charitable acts.
Pen`i*ten"tial (?), a. [Cf. F. pÈnitentiel.] Of or pertaining to
penitence, or to penance; expressing penitence; of the nature of
penance; as, the penitential book; penitential tears. "Penitential
stripes." Cowper.
Guilt that all the penitential fires of hereafter can not cleanse.
Sir W. Scott.
Pen`i*ten"tial, n. (R. C. Ch.) A book formerly used by priests hearing
confessions, containing rules for the imposition of penances; -- called
also penitential book.
Pen`i*ten"tial*ly, adv. In a penitential manner.
Pen`i*ten"tia*ry (?), a. [Cf. F. pÈnitentiaire.] 1. Relating to
penance, or to the rules and measures of penance. "A penitentiary tax."
Abp. Bramhall.