Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Seals

note - abbreviated as Antarctic Seals

opened for signature - 1 June 1972

entered into force - 11 March 1978

objective - to promote and achieve the protection, scientific study,

and rational use of Antarctic seals, and to maintain a satisfactory

balance within the ecological system of Antarctica

parties - (16) Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile,

France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Norway, Poland, Russia, South Africa,

UK, US

countries that have signed, but not yet ratified - (1) NZ

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 3228 / 3264 题