Southern African Customs Union (SACU): established - 11 December 1969

aim - to promote free trade and cooperation in customs matters

members - (5) Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland

Southern African Development Community (SADC): note - evolved from the

Southern African Development Coordination Conference (SADCC)

established - 17 August 1992

aim - to promote regional economic development and integration

members - (14) Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo,

Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South

Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Southern Cone Common Market (Mercosur) or Southern Common Market: note

- also known as Mercado Comun del Cono Sur (Mercosur)

established - 26 March 1991

aim - to increase regional economic cooperation

members - (4) Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay

associate member - (2) Bolivia, Chile

Third World: another term for the less developed countries; the term

is obsolescent; see less developed countries (LDCs)

underdeveloped countries: refers to those less developed countries

with the potential for above-average economic growth; see less

developed countries (LDCs)

undeveloped countries: refers to those extremely poor less developed

countries (LDCs) with little prospect for economic growth; see least

developed countries (LLDCs)

United Nations (UN): established - 26 June 1945; effective - 24

October 1945

aim - to maintain international peace and security and to promote

cooperation involving economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian

problems

constituent organizations - the UN is composed of six principal organs

and numerous subordinate agencies and bodies as follows:

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 3208 / 3264 题