Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA): established - 29 July 1899

aim - to facilitate the settlement of international disputes

members - (97) Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium,

Bolivia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada,

Chile, China, Colombia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Costa Rica,

Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic,

Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Eritrea, Fiji, Finland, France, Germany,

Greece, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India,

Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, South Korea,

Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Libya, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg,

The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Malaysia, Malta, Mauritius,

Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, NZ, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan,

Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi

Arabia, Senegal, Serbia and Montenegro, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia,

South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden,

Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, UK, US, Uruguay,

Venezuela, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Rio Group (RG): note - formerly known as Grupo de los Ocho,

established NA December 1986; composed of the Contadora Group and the

Lima Group

established - NA 1988

aim - to consult on regional Latin American issues

members - (19) Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,

Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras,

Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela

Second World: another term for the traditionally Marxist-Leninist

states of the USSR and Eastern Europe, with authoritarian governments

and command economies based on the Soviet model; the term is fading

from use; see centrally planned economies

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 3205 / 3264 题