Transportation Turkmenistan

Railways:

total: 2,440 km

broad gauge: 2,440 km 1.520-m gauge (2002)

Highways:

total: 24,000 km

paved: 19,488 km

unpaved: 4,512 km (1999 est.)

Waterways:

the Amu Darya is an important inland waterway for Turkmenistan, as

is the man-made Kara Kum canal

Pipelines:

gas 6,634 km; oil 853 km (2003)

Ports and harbors:

Turkmenbasy

Merchant marine:

total: 2 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 6,873 GRT/8,345 DWT

ships by type: combination ore/oil 1, petroleum tanker 1 (2002 est.)

Airports:

76 (2002)

Airports - with paved runways:

total: 13

2,438 to 3,047 m: 9

1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 (2002)

Airports - with unpaved runways:

total: 63

2,438 to 3,047 m: 7

1,524 to 2,437 m: 5

914 to 1,523 m: 10

under 914 m: 41 (2002)

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 2489 / 3264 题