Transportation Georgia

Railways:

total: 1,612 km

broad gauge: 1,575 km 1.520-m gauge

narrow gauge: 37 km 0.912-m gauge (2002)

Highways:

total: 20,362 km

paved: 19,038 km

unpaved: 1,325 km (2000)

Waterways:

none

Pipelines:

gas 1,495 km; oil 1,029 km; refined products 232 km (2003)

Ports and harbors:

Bat'umi, P'ot'i, Sokhumi

Merchant marine:

total: 116 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 483,028 GRT/713,461 DWT

ships by type: bulk 16, cargo 72, chemical tanker 1, container 11,

petroleum tanker 11, refrigerated cargo 2, roll on/roll off 2,

specialized tanker 1

note: includes some foreign-owned ships registered here as a flag of

convenience: Belize 1, Bulgaria 1, Cyprus 1, Ecuador 1, Egypt 4,

Gibraltar 1, Greece 5, Jordan 1, Latvia 1, Liberia 1, Malta 1,

Panama 9, Romania 8, Russia 4, Saint Kitts and Nevis 3, Saint

Vincent and the Grenadines 3, Saudi Arabia 2, Syria 5, Turkey 2,

Ukraine 7, UAE 11, UK 1, US 1 (2002 est.)

Airports:

40 (2002)

Airports - with paved runways:

total: 22

over 3,047 m: 1

2,438 to 3,047 m: 8

914 to 1,523 m: 4

under 914 m: 4 (2002)

1,524 to 2,437 m: 5

Airports - with unpaved runways:

total: 18

2,438 to 3,047 m: 2

1,524 to 2,437 m: 4

under 914 m: 7 (2002)

914 to 1,523 m: 5

Transportation - note:

transportation network is in poor condition resulting from ethnic

conflict, criminal activities, and fuel shortages; network lacks

maintenance and repair

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 949 / 3264 题