Transportation Ethiopia

Railways:

total: 681 km (Ethiopian segment of the Addis Ababa-Djibouti

railroad)

narrow gauge: 681 km 1.000-m gauge

note: railway under joint control of Djibouti and Ethiopia (2002)

Highways:

total: 31,571 km

paved: 3,789 km

unpaved: 27,782 km (2000)

Waterways:

none

Ports and harbors:

none; Ethiopia is landlocked and was by agreement with Eritrea

using the ports of Assab and Massawa; since the border dispute with

Eritrea flared, Ethiopia has used the port of Djibouti for nearly

all of its imports

Merchant marine:

total: 9 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 81,933 GRT/101,287 DWT

ships by type: cargo 5, container 1, petroleum tanker 1, roll

on/roll off 2 (2002 est.)

Airports:

83 (2002)

Airports - with paved runways:

total: 14

over 3,047 m: 3

2,438 to 3,047 m: 5

1,524 to 2,437 m: 5

914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2002)

Airports - with unpaved runways:

total: 69

over 3,047 m: 2

2,438 to 3,047 m: 4

1,524 to 2,437 m: 10

914 to 1,523 m: 32

under 914 m: 21 (2002)

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 819 / 3264 题