Transportation Canada

Railways:

total: 49,422 km

standard gauge: 49,422 km 1.435-m gauge (129 km electrified) (2002)

Highways:

total: 1.408 million km

paved: 497,306 km (including 16,900 km of expressways)

unpaved: 911,494 km (2002)

Waterways:

3,000 km (including Saint Lawrence Seaway)

Pipelines:

crude and refined oil 23,564 km; natural gas 74,980 km

Ports and harbors:

Becancour (Quebec), Churchill, Halifax, Hamilton, Montreal, New

Westminster, Prince Rupert, Quebec, Saint John (New Brunswick), St.

John's (Newfoundland), Sept Isles, Sydney, Trois-Rivieres, Thunder

Bay, Toronto, Vancouver, Windsor

Merchant marine:

total: 122 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 1,840,272 GRT/2,740,864 DWT

ships by type: barge carrier 1, bulk 64, cargo 11, chemical tanker

6, combination bulk 2, combination ore/oil 1, container 1, passenger

2, passenger/cargo 1, petroleum tanker 18, railcar carrier 2, roll

on/roll off 9, short-sea passenger 3, specialized tanker 1

note: includes some foreign-owned ships registered here as a flag of

convenience: Germany 3, Monaco 16, United Kingdom 1, United States 1

(2002 est.)

Airports:

1,389 (2002)

Airports - with paved runways:

total: 507

over 3,047 m: 18

2,438 to 3,047 m: 15

914 to 1,523 m: 245

under 914 m: 80 (2002)

1,524 to 2,437 m: 149

Airports - with unpaved runways:

total: 882

1,524 to 2,437 m: 73

914 to 1,523 m: 363

under 914 m: 446 (2002)

Heliports:

12 (2002)

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 490 / 3264 题