Geography Bassas da India

Location:

Southern Africa, islands in the southern Mozambique Channel, about

one-half of the way from Madagascar to Mozambique

Geographic coordinates:

21 30 S, 39 50 E

Map references:

Africa

Area:

total: 0.2 sq km

water: 0 sq km

land: 0.2 sq km

Area - comparative:

about one-third the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Land boundaries:

0 km

Coastline:

35.2 km

Maritime claims:

exclusive economic zone: 200 NM

territorial sea: 12 NM

Climate:

tropical

Terrain:

volcanic rock

Elevation extremes:

lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m

highest point: unnamed location 2.4 m

Natural resources:

none

Land use:

arable land: 0%

permanent crops: 0%

other: 100% (all rock) (1998 est.)

Irrigated land:

0 sq km (1998 est.)

Natural hazards:

maritime hazard since it is usually under water during high tide

and surrounded by reefs; subject to periodic cyclones

Environment - current issues:

NA

Geography - note:

the islands emerge from a circular reef that sits atop a

long-extinct, submerged volcano

The 2003 CIA World Factbook · 第 276 / 3264 题