SECTION 20. FORMAL GUARD MOUNTING FOR INFANTRY.

349. Formal guard mounting will ordinarily be held only in posts

or camps where a band is present.

350. At the assembly, the men designated for the guard fall in

on their company parade grounds as prescribed in paragraph 106,

I. D. R. The first sergeant then verifies the detail, inspects

it, replaces any man unfit to go on guard, turns the detail over

to the senior noncommissioned officer, and retires. The band

takes its place on the parade ground so that the left of its

front rank shall be 12 paces to the right of the front rank of

the guard when the latter is formed.

351. At adjutant's call, the adjutant, dismounted and the sergeant

major on his left, marches to the parade ground. The adjutant

halts and takes post so as to be 12 paces in front of and facing

the center of the guard when formed; the sergeant major continues

on, moves by the left flank and takes post facing to the left,

12 paces to the left of the front rank of the hand; the band

plays in quick or double time; the details are marched to the

parade ground by the senior noncommissioned officers; the detail

that arrives first is marched to the line so that, upon halting,

the breast of the front rank men shall be near to and opposite

the left arm of the sergeant major; the commander of the detail

halts his detail, places himself in front of and facing the sergeant

major, at a distance equal to or a little greater than the front

of his detail, and commands: 1. _Right_, 2. DRESS. The detail

dresses up to the line of the sergeant major and its commander,

the right front rank man placing his breast against the left arm

of the sergeant major; the noncommissioned officers take post

two paces in rear of the rear rank of the detail. The detail

aligned, the commander of the detail commands: FRONT, salutes, and

then reports; "The detail is correct," or "(So many) sergeants,

corporals, or privates are absent"; the sergeant major returns

the salute with the right hand after the report is made. The

commander then passes by the right of the guard and takes post

in the line of noncommissioned officers in rear of the right

file of his detail.

Should there be more than one detail, it is formed in like manner

on the left of the one preceding. The privates, noncommissioned

officers, and commander of each detail dress on those of the

preceding details in the same rank or line. Each detail commander

closes the rear rank to the right and fills blank files as far

as practicable with the men from his front rank.

Should the guard from a company not include a noncommissioned

officer, one will be detailed to perform the duties of commander

of the detail. In this case the commander of the detail, after

reporting to the sergeant major, passes around the right flank

between the guard and the band and retires.

352. When the last detail has formed, the sergeant major takes a

side step to the right, draws sword, verifies the detail, takes

post two paces to the right and two paces to the front of the

guard, facing to the left, causes the guard to count off, completes

the left squad, if necessary, as in the School of the Company,

and if there be more than three squads, divides the guard into

two platoons, again takes post as described above and commands:

1. _Open_ranks_, 2. MARCH.

At the command march, the rear rank and file closers march backward

four steps, halt, and dress to the right. The sergeant major aligns

the ranks and file closers and again taking post as described

above, commands: FRONT, moves parallel to the front rank until

opposite the center, turns to the right, halts midway to the

adjutant, salutes and reports: "Sir, the details are correct,"

or "Sir, (so many) sergeants, corporals, or privates are absent";

the adjutant returns the salute, directs the sergeant major:

Take your post, and then draws saber; the sergeant major faces

about, approaches to within two paces of the center of the front

rank, turns to the right, moves three paces beyond the left of

the front rank, turns to the left, halts on the line of the front

rank, faces about, and brings his sword to the order. When the

sergeant major has reported the officer of the guard takes post,

facing to the front three paces in front of the center of the

guard, and draws saber.

The adjutant then commands: 1. _Officer_(or_officer)_and_

_noncommissioned_officers_, 2. _Front_and_center_, 3. MARCH.

At the command center, the officers carry saber. At the command

MARCH, the officer advances and halts three paces from the adjutant,

remaining at the carry; the noncommissioned officers pass by the

flanks, along the front, and form in order of rank from right to

left, three paces in rear of the officer, remaining at the right

shoulder; if there is no officer of the guard the noncommissioned

officers halt on a line three paces from the adjutant; the adjutant

then assigns the officers and noncommissioned officers according

to rank, as follows: Commander of the guard, leader of first

platoon, leader of second platoon, right guide of first platoon,

left guide of second platoon, left guide of first platoon, right

guide of second platoon, and file closers, or, if the guard is

not divided into platoons: Commander of the guard, right guide,

left guide, and file closers.

The adjutant then commands: 1. _Officer_(or_officers)_and_

_noncommissioned_officers_, 2. POSTS, 3. MARCH.

At the command posts, all, except the officer commanding the

guard, face about. At the command MARCH, they take the posts

presented in the school of the company with open ranks. The adjutant

directs: Inspect your guard, sir; at which the officer commanding

the guard faces about, commands: Prepare for inspection, returns

saber and inspects the guard.

During the inspection the band plays; the adjutant returns saber,

observes the general condition of the guard, and falls out any

man who is unfit for guard duty or does not present a creditable

appearance. Substitutes will report to the commander of the guard

at the guardhouse.

353. The adjutant, when so directed, selects orderlies and color

sentinels, as prescribed in paragraphs 140 and 141, and notifies

the commander of the guard of his selection.

354. If there be a junior officer of the guard he takes post at

the same time as the senior, facing to the front, three paces

in front of the center of the first platoon; in going to the

front and center he follows and takes position on the left of

the senior and is assigned as lender of the first platoon; he may

be directed by the commander of the guard to assist in inspecting

the guard.

If there be no officer of the guard, the adjutant inspects the

guard. A noncommissioned officer commanding the guard takes post

on the right of the right guide when the guard is in line, and

takes the post of the officer of the guard when in column or

passing in review.

355. The inspection ended, the adjutant faces himself about thirty

paces in front of and facing the center of the guard and draws

saber; the new officer of the day takes post in front of and

facing the guard, about thirty paces from the adjutant; the old

officer of the day takes post three paces to the right of and

one pace to the rear of the new officer of the day; the officer

of the guard takes post three paces in front of its center, draws

saber with the adjutant, and comes to the order; thereafter he

takes the same relative position as a captain of a company.

The adjutant then commands: 1. _Parade_, 2. REST, 3. SOUND

OFF, and comes to the order and parade rest.

The band, playing, passes in front of the officer of the guard

to the left of the line and back to its post on the right, when

it ceases playing.

The adjutant then comes to attention, carries saber and commands:

1. _Guard_, 2. ATTENTION, 3. _Close_ranks_, 4. MARCH.

The ranks are opened and closed as in paragraph 745, I. D. R.

The adjutant then commands: 1. _Present_, 2. ARMS, faces

toward the new officer of the day, salutes, and then reports:

Sir, the guard is formed. The new officer of the day, after the

adjutant has reported, returns the salute with the hand and directs

the adjutant: March the guard in review, sir.

The adjutant caries saber, faces about, brings the guard to an

order, and commands: 1. _At_trail,_platoons_(or_guard)_right_,

2. MARCH, 3. _Guard_, 4. HALT.

The platoons execute the movement; the band turns to the right

and places itself 12 paces in front of the first platoon.

The adjutant places himself six paces from the flank and abreast

of the commander of the guard; the sergeant major six paces from

the left flank of the second platoon.

The adjutant then commands: 1. _Pass_in_review_, 2. FORWARD,

3. MARCH.

The guard marches in quick time past the officer of the day,

according to the principles of review, and is brought to eyes right

at the proper time by the commander of the guard; the adjutant,

commander of the guard, leaders of platoons, sergeant major, and

drum major salute.

The band, having passed the officer of the day, turns to the

left of the column, places itself opposite and facing him, and

continues to play until the guard leaves the parade ground. The

field music detaches itself from the band when the latter turns

out of the column, and, remaining in front of the guard, commences

to play when the band ceases.

Having passed 12 paces beyond the officer of the day, the adjutant

halts; the sergeant major halts abreast of the adjutant and 1

pace to his left; they then return saber, salute, and retire;

the commander of the guard then commands: 1. _Platoons,_right_

_by_squads_, 2. MARCH, and marches the guard to its post.

The officers of the day face toward each other and salute; the

old officer of the day turns over the orders to the new officer

of the day.

While the band is sounding off, and while the guard is marching

in review, the officers of the day stand at parade rest with

arms folded. They take this position when the adjutant comes

to parade rest, resume the attention with him, again take the

parade rest at the first note of the march in review, and resume

attention as the head of the column approaches.

The new officer of the day returns the salute of the commander

of the guard and the adjutant, making one salute with the hand.

356. If the guard be not divided into platoons, the adjutant

commands: 1. _At_trail,_guard_right_, 2. MARCH, 3. _Guard_,

4. HALT, and it passes in review as above; the commander of the

guard is 3 paces in front of its center; the adjutant places

himself 6 paces front the left flank and abreast of the commander

of the guard; the sergeant covers the adjutant on a line with

the front rank.

Manual for Noncommissioned Officers and Privates of Infantry of the Army of the United States, 1917 To be used by Engineer companies (dismounted) and Coast Artillery companies for Infantry instruction and training · 第 20 / 23 章