THE MAN AND THE LAW

When Stowell reached Government House he found the Governor in the

garden, bareheaded and smoking a cigar of which he was obviously

trying to preserve the ash, while he watched his gardener at his work

of repairing the ravages of last night's storm among the flower-beds.

"Ah, you've come at last! But you have just missed Fenella. She has

gone to Castletown--that girl again, I suppose."

"I know. I saw her. That's the matter I've come to speak about."

"So? Oblige me then by walking here so that I may keep an eye on the

gardener."

Stowell winced, but stepped to and fro on the path by the Governor's

side while in a low tone he broached his business.

"Deemster Taubman told me at Tynwald that you had reported against

the Jury's recommendation."

"Well?"

"I thought perhaps you would permit me to explain the exact legal

position."

"Yes?"

"It is fifty years at least since the prisoner has been executed on

this island for that crime."

"Fifty, is it?"

The Governor blew his light blue smoke into the lighter blue air and

watched it rising.

"Deemster Taubman seems to think that a prisoner who has wilfully

taken life is necessarily a murderer. That is wrong, Sir."

"Wrong?"

"Quite wrong. It is established by the laws of this and every

civilised country that it is the reason of man which makes him

accountable for his action and the absence of reason acquits him of

the crime."

"And is there any ground for thinking that this girl was not

responsible?" said the Governor.

"Every ground, Sir. No woman in her position ever was or can be

responsible."

"No? .... Gardener, don't you think those tulips...."

"That's why the law of England," continued Stowell, "has ceased to

look upon infanticide as a crime punishable by death. In some

foreign countries it is not looked upon as a crime at all. The woman

who kills her child within five days after its birth is thought to be

suffering from temporary mania and therefore not guilty of murder.

Besides...."

"Besides--what?"

Stowell breathed heavily and then said,

"There are exceptional circumstances in this case which call for

merciful treatment."

"You mean...."

"I mean," said Stowell, speaking rapidly and in a vibrating voice,

"that the girl had no bad motives such as usually inspire murder--no

greed, no lust, no desire for revenge. In fact, she meant no harm to

anybody. On the contrary it is conceivable that she meant good--good

even to her child--to save it from a life of suffering in a world in

which it would have no father, no family, and nobody to care for it

but its shamed and outcast mother."

The Governor looked at Stowell for a moment and thought.

"He's ill, and he's trying to unload his conscience."

Then he said aloud,

"So you've come to ask me to...."

"I've come to ask you, Sir, to withdraw your objection to the

recommendation to mercy, so that the death sentence may be commuted

to imprisonment."

Again the Governor looked at Stowell's heated face and thought, "Yes,

he'll ill, and doesn't see that I am fighting his own battle.

"Do it, Sir," said Stowell. "Do it, for God's sake, before it is too

late, and there is such an outcry throughout the kingdom as will

shake the very foundations of justice in the island."

The Governor was still smoking leisurely and keeping his eye on his

flower-beds.

"Gardener, don't you think that bed of geraniums...." he began, but

Stowell could bear no more.

"Good God, Sir, isn't this matter of sufficient importance to merit

your attention?"

The Governor turned sharply upon him, threw away his half-smoked

cigar and said,

"Come this way."

Not another word was spoken until, returning to the house with a

certain pomp of stride, with Stowell behind him, the Governor reached

his room and closed the door behind him. Then, unlocking his desk,

he took out a large envelope (the same that Fenella had seen at

breakfast) and handed the contents of it to Stowell, saying,

"Look at that."

Stowell saw at a glance what it was and uttered a cry of astonishment.

"Then it's done."

"Yes, it's done. And now sit down and listen to me."

But Stowell continued to stand with the paper crinkling in his

trembling fingers.

"You say Taubman told you I reported against the Jury's

recommendation. Quite true! As President of the Court and head of

the Manx judiciary, I told the Home Secretary I saw no justification

for it--no justification whatever."

Stowell was silent.

"You say it is fifty years since such a crime has been punished by

death. Perhaps it is, but the fact that the Statute remains is proof

enough that the law contemplates cases in which it may properly be

exercised. This in my view was such a case and I had every right to

say so."

Still Stowell remained silent.

"You say the prisoner may have acted from a good motive. I see no

good motive in a mother who takes the life of her child. You speak

of her shame, but shame is no excuse for crime. Why shouldn't such

women suffer shame? Shame is the just consequence of their evil

conduct, and to try to escape from it by making away with their

misbegotten children is crime."

Stowell was trembling but still silent.

"Pity for women of that sort is sentimental weakness. Worse, it is a

danger to public safety. The sooner such people are put out of the

world the better for the public good."

There was a palpable silence on both sides for some moments. The

Governor glanced at Stowell's twitching face and began to be sorry

for him. "Good Lord!" he thought, "why can't the man see that it's

best for himself that the girl should die? As long as she lives the

wretched scandal may break out again and his own share in it may come

to light. And then Fenella! How could I allow her to marry him with

that danger hanging over his head?"

Stowell's fingers were contracting over the paper that crinkled in

his hand. At length he threw it on the desk and said,

"Your Excellency, if you carry out that sentence you will be

committing a crime--a monstrous judicial crime."

The Governor returned the paper to his desk, and then rose and said,

with a ring of sarcasm in his voice,

"So I am the criminal, am I? Well, I am responsible for public

security in this island, and as long as I am here I am going to see

that it is preserved. Offences of this kind have been too frequent

of late and they can only be put down by law. The prisoner in the

present case has been justly tried and rightly condemned, and it

shall be my business to see that she pays the penalty of her crime."

Stowell's pale face had become scarlet, his lower lip was trembling.

Outside the sea was sparkling in the sunlight; a band was playing far

off on the promenade.

"Your Excellency," said Stowell, quivering all over, "it will be a

life-long grief to me to resist your authority, but I must tell you

at once that if you order that girl's execution it shall never be

carried out."

"What do you say?"

"I say it shall never be carried out."

"Why not?"

"Because _I_ shall prevent it."

The Governor rose. His face was red, his throat had swelled; his

lips were compressed.

"Do you mean that you will go over my head...."

"I do...."

The Governor brushed Stowell aside in making for the bell.

"There's no heed for that. I'm going, Sir," said Stowell, and at the

next moment the Governor was alone in his room, speechless with

astonishment and wrath.

Going down the corridor Stowell passed the open door of the

library--the room in which he had parted from Fenella. In

quarrelling with her father had he burnt the last bridge by which

Fenella and he could come together?

"But, God forgive me, I could do nothing else--nothing whatever."

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