PHUCOCŒTES LATITANS. _Jen._

PLATE XXIX. Fig. 3.

FORM.—Still more elongated than the _Iluocœtes fimbriatus_, but not

tapering so much to a point posteriorly, the tail being blunter and

more rounded. Greatest depth about one-eleventh of the entire

length: head one-seventh. Head more compressed, its thickness being

only three-fourths of its depth. Nape rather more elevated, and the

profile more sloping, its descent commencing at a more backward

point. Snout equally short and rounded, but much less projecting

over the lower jaw. Gape, intermaxillary, and maxillary, similar:

also the teeth; only the pair of canines above, standing in front of

the series, are smaller; and below, the teeth in front are in two or

more rows. On the fore part of the vomer is one strong tooth, and

apparently one or two other smaller teeth with it; on each palatine

a row, one or two of the anterior ones being stronger than the

others. Eyes very much smaller; their diameter scarcely more than

one-seventh the length of the head; not sufficiently high in the

cheeks to cut the line of the profile: interocular space slightly

convex.

Pieces of the gill-cover on the whole similar, but the branchial

aperture much smaller, the fissure not descending below the level of

the upper part of the pectoral: branchial membrane with six rays.

Skin quite naked, and thickly studded all over with mucous pores.

Also some very large and conspicuous pores in rows on the jaws and

cheeks, but not elevated into cutaneous tubes, excepting the

nostrils, which are tubular.

Dorsal and anal with all the rays articulated, and the greater part of

them simple, but some toward the tail a little branched at their

tips. Caudal not so pointed as in _Iluocœtes_. Pectorals and

ventrals similar, but the latter a trifle longer and broader in

proportion.

Length 4 inc. 7 lines.

COLOUR.—(_In spirits._)—Brown, with the jaws, under part of the head,

and lower half of the cheeks, whitish; also a whitish fascia

extending longitudinally from behind each eye to the upper angle of

the opercle.

_A second specimen_ in the collection is smaller than the above,

measuring only two inches and a half in length. It is in bad

condition, but does not appear to differ, except in having the

anterior canines above but very little developed.

Habitat, Falkland Islands.

Both individuals of this species were taken by Mr. Darwin in the

Falkland Islands. “Caught amongst kelp.”—D.

The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, [vol. 4 of 5] · 第 222 / 282 题