D. 18 et 48; A. 51; C. 14; P. 11; V. 6.

FORM.—Breadth, not including the dorsal and anal fins, half the length

of the oval of the body. Eyes on the left side, apparently distant

from each other about two diameters; the upper one a little behind

the lower. Teeth sharp and strong, forming a very regular series.

The lateral line takes a sweep over the pectoral fin. The dorsal

commences above the upper eye; the first half, or until it gets

above the extremity of the reclined pectoral, is very little

elevated, and much lower than the rest of the fin, with the membrane

apparently notched between the rays; the remainder of the fin

attains a moderate elevation, and there is an abrupt transition from

the former to the latter portion. The anal answers to the elevated

portion of the dorsal: both these fins fall short of the caudal by a

small space. Pectorals short, and of a somewhat triangular form.

Ventrals very distinct, free, placed right and left, with the rays a

little projecting beyond the membrane; which last character appears

also in the dorsal and anal. Tail somewhat square, but the middle

rays slightly projecting beyond the lateral ones in the form of an

obtuse lobe.

COLOUR.—Represented in the drawing of a uniform light brown.

Habitat, Valparaiso.

This is the species of which, as before stated, no specimen was brought

home, but only a coloured drawing made by Mr. Phillip King, an officer

of the Beagle, for Capt. FitzRoy. The drawing appears to have been done

with accuracy, and from it the above description has been taken. The

fin-ray formula, however, was computed from the recent fish, the above

numbers being marked upon the drawing.

[Illustration:

_Fish. Pl. 26._

_from Nature by W. Hawkins_

_Hippoglossus Kingii._

]

The teeth appear to indicate this species as belonging to _Hippoglossus_

rather than to _Rhombus_, though possibly it may be found hereafter to

serve as the type of a distinct subgenus in this family. The form of the

dorsal fin, if correctly delineated, is remarkable. The size of the fish

is not stated.

The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, [vol. 4 of 5] · 第 174 / 282 题