SECTION XXXIV.

Maiteya said:—"Having achieved a mortal form Sauri performed mighty

achievements and discomfitted Sakra and Siva and all other attendant

divinities. O great sir, do thou also describe unto me, his other

exploits by which he humiliated the prowess of the celestials; I am

desirous to hear them".

Parāçara said:—Hear with respectful attention, O Brāhman, as described

by me of the burning of Vārānashi by Krishna in the course of his

relieving the burden of the earth.

There was a king of Pundra, who was known as Vasudeva and flattered by

the ignorant people as the descended deity until he thought himself to

be the Vāsudeva who had come down upon earth. Forgetting his real

character he assumed the emblems of Vishnu and sent an ambassador to the

high-minded Krishna with this message. "Give up thy discus, O foolish

man, lay aside all my insignia, my name and the character of Vāsudeva

and come and do me homage and I shall grant thee, the means of

subsistence". Hearing those words and laughing, Janārddana said to the

messenger "Go back, messenger to Paundraka and tell him in my name 'I

shall hand over my emblem, the discus to him. Thou wilt properly

understand my meaning and consider what is to be done; for I shall come

to thy city bringing the discus with me and shall surely give it over to

thee. If thou dost command me to come I immediately obey and be with

thee tomorrow and shall not delay, and having sought thy protection I

shall so manage, O king, that I shall not have to fear anything from

thee.'" So saying he sent away the messenger to communicate these words

unto the sovereign, and summoning Garuda mounted him and started for the

city of Paundrāka.

When the king of Kāsi heard of the preparations of Kesava he sent his

army to help Paundrāka, himself bringing up the rear, and with the army

of the king of Kāsi and his own troops, the false Vasudeva marched to

meet Krishna. He beheld him at a distance standing in his car holding a

disc, a club, a mace, a scimitar and a lotus in his hands adorned with a

garland of flowers, and bearing a bow; and having his standard made of

gold, he had also the mystical mark Sribatsa on his breast; he was robed

in yellow raiment and embellished with ear rings, and a tiara. When the

god, whose emblem is Garuda, saw him, he laughed aloud and engaged in

encounter with the hostile army of cavalry and elephants fighting with

swords, scimitars, maces, tridents spears and bows. Showering upon the

enemy the arrows from his Sāranga bow and hurling at them his mace and

discus he soon destroyed both the army of Paundrāka and that of the king

of Kāsi. He then addressed the former who was foolishly wearing his

emblems saying:—"Paundrāka, you wanted me through your messenger, to

resign to you all my insignia, I now deliver them to you. Here is my

discus; here is my mace; and here is Garuda, let him mount upon thy

banner". Saying this he discharged the discus and mace by which

Paundrāka was sundered to pieces and cast on the ground; whilst the

Garuda which was on the banner of Paundrāka was destroyed by the Garuda

of Vishnu. Beholding this the people cried "Alas! alas"; but the brave

king still siding the imposture of his friend carried on the encounter

till Sauri cut off his head with his arrows and shot into the city of

Kāsi to the surprise of all the inhabitants. Having thus destroyed

Paundrāka and the king of Kāsi with all their retinue Sauri came back to

Dwārakā where he resided enjoying heavenly delights.

When the inhabitants of Kāsi beheld the head of their king shot into the

city they were much surprised and wondered how it could have been

accomplished. Having come to know that the king had been slain by

Krishna, the king's son together with the priest of the family

propitiated Sankara. Well pleased on account of being worshipped in the

sacred place Avimuktā the deity asked the prince to pray for a boon, on

which he said:—"O lord, mighty god, through thy favour, let thy mystic

spirit slay Krishna, the murderer of my father!"

"It shall be so" answered Sankara and from out of the southern fire up

sprang a vast and formidable female like flame out of fire, blazing with

ruddy light and fiery radiance streaming amidst her hair. Worked up with

ire she called upon Krishna and departed to Dwārakā. There the people

seeing her were struck with terror and fled for protection to the slayer

of Madhu the refuge all worlds. Understanding that the fiend had been

created by the son of the king of Kāsi through his worship of the deity

whose emblem is the bull, the wielder of the discus being engaged in

sport and playing at dice said to the discus "Kill this dreadful

creature whose tresses are of plaited flame". Accordingly Sudarshana,

the discus of Vishnu, attacked the fiend in no time, dreadfully covered

with fire and wearing tresses of plaited flame. Terrified at the might

of Sudarshana, the creation of Maheswara did not wait for his attack but

fled quickly followed by him with equal velocity until she arrived at

Varānashi repelled by the superior prowess of the discus of Vishnu.

The arms of the king of Kāsi and the whole number of the attendant

divinities of Siva armed with various weapons marched out to oppose the

discus. But an expert in the use of arms he consumed the whole host by

his radiance and then set fire to the city, in which the magic power of

Siva had concealed herself. Thus was Varanashi burnt with all its

princes and their followers, its inhabitants, elephants, horses and men,

treasures and granaries, houses, palaces and markets. The whole of the

city that was inaccessible to the celestials was thus covered with

flames by the discus of Hari and was totally destroyed. The discus, with

unsoothed wrath, blazing fiercely and not satisfied with the

accomplishment of so easy a task, then returned to the hands of Vishnu.

A Prose English Translation of Vishnupuranam (Based on Professor H. H. Wilson's translation.) · 第 34 / 37 章