SECTION VI.

Parāçara said Once on a time while the slayer of Madhu was asleep

underneath the wagon, he cried for the breast and kicking up his feet he

overturned the vehicle and all the pots and pans were upset and broken.

Hearing the noise the wives of the cow-herds came exclaiming—"Ah! Ah!"

and there they found the child sleeping on his back. "Who could have

overturned the wagon?" exclaimed the cow-herds. "That child" said some

of the boys who saw the circumstance. "We saw him," said the boys,

"crying and kicking the wagon and so the wagon was upset; no one else

had anything to do with it".

The cow-herds were therefore greatly surprised and not knowing what to

do Nanda at once took up the boy and Yasoda offered worship to the

broken pieces of pots and to the wagon, with curds, flowers, fruits and

unbruised grain.

Being commissioned by Vasudeva, Garga performed the initiatory rites of

the two boys secretly in Vraja. The eldest was named Rāma and the other

Krishna by the wise Garga, the foremost of the intelligent. In a short

time they began to crawl about the ground, supporting themselves on

their hands and knees and creeping everywhere, often amidst ashes and

filth. Neither Rohini nor Yasoda was able to prevent them from getting

into the cow-pens or amongst the calves, where they amused themselves by

pulling their tails. When Yasoda could not prevent the two boys, who

always rambled together, from playing naughtily, she became angry and

taking up a stick remonstrated with Krishna having eyes like

lotus-petals. Fastening a cord round his waist she tied him to the

wooden mortar and being angry, she said to him "Now you wicked boy, get

away from here, if you can". Having said this, she went about her

domestic affairs. As soon as she had gone, the lotus-eyed Krishna,

trying to extricate himself, pulled the mortar after him to the space

between the two Arjuna trees that grew near together. Being dragged

there the mortar became wedged between the two trees, and Krishna having

pulled it, the two huge trees covered with many leaves, were uprooted.

Hearing the cracking noise the inhabitants of Vraja came to see what was

the matter and there they beheld the two huge trees with broken branches

and stems lying on the ground with the child fixed between them, with a

rope round his belly, laughing and shewing his white teeth, just budded.

It is from this that Krishna is called Dāmodara from the binding of dama

(rope) round his udara (belly). The elders among the cow-herds, with

Nanda at their head, looked upon these circumstances with alarm,

considering them as inauspicious signs. They said—"We cannot remain in

this place—let us go to some other part of the forest Here many evil

omens threaten us with destruction—the death of Putanā, the upsetting of

the wagon and the fall of the trees without their being uprooted by the

wind. Let us go away from here without any delay and go to Vrindavana,

where evil omens may no longer disturb us".

Having thus made up their minds, the inhabitants of Vraja communicated

their intention to their families and desired them to go without delay.

Accordingly they started with their wagons and their cattle, driving

before them their bulls and cows and calves; they threw away the

fragments of their household stores and in no time Vraja was overspread

with flights of crows. Vrindavana was selected by Krishna, who was above

the influence of actions, for the sake of providing for the nourishment

of the kine, for there in the hottest season the new grass springs up as

profusely as the rains. Having gone to Vrindavana from Vraja, the

inhabitants of the latter up their wagons in the form of a crescent.

As the two boys Rāma and Damodara grew up, they lived always together in

the same place and engaged in the same boyish sports. They made

themselves crests of the peacocks' plumes and garlands of forest flowers

and musical instruments of reeds and leaves or played upon the pipes

used by cowherds; their hair was arranged like the wings of the crow,

and they looked like two young princes and portions of the god of war.

They were robust, and walked about always laughing and playing sometimes

with each other, sometimes with other boys; driving, along with other

young cowherds, the calves to the pasture. Thus the two protectors of

the universe were keepers of cattle until they became seven years old in

the cow-pens of Vrindavana.

Then began the rainy season when the atmosphere was full of clouds and

the quarters of the horizon were blended into one by the driving

showers. The water of the rivers rose and overflowed their banks, and

spread beyond all limits like the mind of the weak and wicked

transported beyond restraint by sudden prosperity. The pure radiance of

the moon was obscured by heavy vapours as the teachings of the sacred

writings are darkened by the arrogant scoffs of the unbelievers. The bow

of Indra held its place unstrung in the sky like a worthless person

elevated to honour by an indiscreet king. White line of storks appeared

upon the back of the clouds in such contrast as the bright conduct of a

man of respectability opposes to the conduct of a scoundrel. The

ever-fickle lightning, being newly allied with the sky, was like the

friendship of a profligate for a man of substance. Overgrown by the

spreading grain, the paths became difficult of being traced like the

words of the ignorant carrying no definite meaning.

Krishna and Rāma, delighted, began to live in the forest in that

beautiful season maddening the peacocks and bees. Sometimes they sang

and danced with the cow-herds and sometimes sat under the cool shade of

a huge tree for rest. Sometimes they beautified themselves with garlands

of Kadamba flowers and again with garlands of peacocks' feathers;

sometimes they painted themselves with the minerals of the mountain;

sometimes they slept on beds of leaves and sometimes they rejoiced with

the infants of the cow-herds, hearing the muttering of the clouds;

sometimes they praised the songs of the boys, sometimes mimicked the cry

the peacocks and sometimes played on pipes.

Thus greatly attached to each other and participating, in various

emotions and sports, Rāma and Krishna delightedly resided in that

forest. And every evening they used to come back home like two cow-boys

along with the cows and cow-herds. And coming home in the evening, the

two deities heartily engaged in sports giving delight to the sons of the

cow-herds.

A Prose English Translation of Vishnupuranam (Based on Professor H. H. Wilson's translation.) · 第 6 / 37 章