APPARENT CHANCE REALLY IS THE PLAN OF A DIVINE GENERAL PROVIDENCE.

2. Circumstances, therefore, are not decisive of human fortune; they

themselves only derive naturally from superior principles, and result

from the mutual concatenation of all things. This concatenation,

however, derives from the (Stoic) "predominant (element in the

universe"), and every being contributes to it according to its nature;

just as, in an army, the general commands, and the soldiers carry out

his orders cooperatively. In the universe, in fact, everything has been

strategically ordered by Providence, like a general, who considers

everything, both actions and experiences,[81] victuals and drink,

weapons and implements, arranging everything so that every detail finds

its suitable location. Thus nothing happens which fails to enter into

the general's plan, although his opponents' doings remain foreign to

his influence, and though he cannot command their army. If indeed,

Providence were[82] "the great Chief over all," to whom the universe

is subordinated, what could have disarranged His plans, and could have

failed to be intimately associated therewith?

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 4 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 62 / 382 题