S. R.

ST. ANDREWS, _Sept. 12, 1659_.

CCCLV.--_To the PRESBYTERY OF KIRKCUDBRIGHT, anent Union, with a

desire to have Mr. William Rait Professor at St. Andrews._[511]

[511] From the original among the Wodrow MSS. vol. xxix. 4to, No. 88.

The letter is addressed on the back, "For the very Reverend and

honoured of the Lord, the Moderator and Remanent Brethren of the

Presbytery of Kirkcudbright." That Presbytery particularly

distinguished itself by its earnest endeavours to restore harmony

between the Resolutioners and Protesters; to which they were stirred

up chiefly by Mr. Thomas Wylie. But their laudable efforts, though

partially successful in allaying animosity, failed to heal the breach.

On this subject, Mr. George Hutchison, in a letter to Mr. Thomas

Wylie, dated March 12, 1660, says: "That little essay towards union

hath been followed with the blessing of much less animosity than was

wont to be before, in actings and walkings one with another; though,

as yet, it is to be regretted that little can be got done for healing

particular ruptures of parishes and presbyteries, even upon seeming

equal overtures; and, it fears me, some elsewhere are more stiff than

needful in such an exigent. But I apprehend that either our trials or

God's appearing, among others, may press the necessity of union more

upon us" (Wodrow's MSS. vol. xxix.).

(_UNION--HUMILIATION--CHOICE OF A PROFESSOR._)

REVEREND,--The desire of your W[isdoms] for union to me, who am below

such a public mercy, and of so high concernment to the Church of

Scotland, ought to be most acceptable. The name of peace is savoury,

both good and pleasant. I so close with your godly and religious aim

therein, as judging the Lord hath from heaven suggested to you, and

inspired your spirits with, a fervent thirst and intention to promote

the Gospel, that though I should judge myself (as in truth I am) lower

than to suit[512] from either Presbytery or Synod any favour, yet I

shall, in all humility, beseech your W[isdoms] to prosecute with the

power which Christ hath given you the work of union; and so much the

more that I must shortly put off this my tabernacle. I offer to your

W[isdoms'] serious consideration, the evident necessity of union with

God, and of a serious and sound humiliation, and lying in the dust

before the Lord for a broken covenant, declining from our former love,

owning of such as we sometime judged to be malignant enemies and

opposers of the work of reformation and of the sworn covenant of God,

despising of the offered salvation of the Gospel, and coldness and

indifferency in purging the house of God, and other causes of the sad

judgments which we now are under. And my last and humble suit to your

W[isdoms] is, that ye would be pleased to take in with this union the

planting of the New College[513] with a third master. It is a matter

that concerns the whole Church of Scotland and seminary of the

ministry thereof, and cannot be done but by a General Assembly. If,

therefore, you have, dear brethren, judged me faithful of the Lord,

and regard the work of the Lord, and the promoting of the kingdom of

Christ (as I nothing doubt but it is the desire of your souls), give

commission to the brethren sent to treat for union, at the meeting in

Edinburgh or elsewhere, to join their authority and power, such as now

may be had, to call, invite, and obtest some godly and able man, to

embrace the charge of Professor in the College of Divinity in St.

Andrews. And because Mr. William Rait, minister at Brechin, is a man

for learning, godliness, prudence, and eminent authority in the Church

of Scotland, sought for to the ministry by the town of Edinburgh, and

also by Aberdeen, to preach the Gospel and to profess in the College,

and hath the approbation of the present masters of the New College,

the godly ministers of the Synod of Fife, of the Presbytery of St.

Andrews, ministers of the city of St. Andrews, it is my soul's desire,

and the heart-cry of students in the College, and of the godly in the

city, that Mr. William Rait may be the man; and that your

commissioners may be moved to deal with the commissioners of the Synod

of Fife and Angus for that effect; so shall you be instrumental to

repair our breaches, and build His house. So praying that your labours

may not be in vain in the Lord, I rest (the Lord Jesus be with your

spirit!) your unworthy brother and fellow-labourer in the Lord,

Letters of Samuel Rutherford (Third Edition) · 第 657 / 736 题