ST. ANDREWS.

CCCXLVI.--_To_ SIMEON ASHE.

[MR. ASHE was a Puritan minister in London during the time of the

civil wars. He died in 1662.]

(_VIEWS OF THE PRESBYTERIANS AS TO ALLEGIANCE TO THE PROTECTOR._)

REVEREND WORTHY SIR,--I would recommend to you the bearer, Mr. James

Simpson,[505] a faithful preacher of the Gospel. Be pleased to hear

him. I trust he shall give you a true and faithful relation of our

affairs. You may be pleased to believe me, that men who have borrowed

your ear to blacken the godly in the land, and who have now both

deserted us and the Covenant, and joined feet with the Malignant

party, and now have owned the present powers, and brought the intrants

to the ministry to give under their hand a subscription, an engagement

(the writ calls it, a resolution to live peaceably and unoffensively

under the present Government), so that no holy man can get any

maintenance in the land but such as will sinfully comply (and such as

cannot, what an entry they have to that holy calling to embrace it!),

these men seek more their own things, than the things of Jesus Christ.

And being backed by the whole multitude of the promiscuous generality,

throughout the land, who are for their way, as of old the prelatic

conformists did, they do persecute the godly, and in pulpits and

presbyteries declaim against us as implacable and separatists. You

may, Sir, by this, and what the bearer will make known to you,

perceive what wrong the compliance of these men hath done to the cause

of God. But I spare, and do beg the favour of your other care. The

grace of God be with you.

[505] Mr. James Simpson was minister of Airth. He subscribed the

protestation which Rutherford gave in against the lawfulness of the

Assembly held at St. Andrews in July 1651; for which he was deposed

from the ministry by the adjourned meeting at Dundee. After the

Restoration he was accused in Parliament, by the King's advocate, of

seditious practices, and banished by Parliament, without being heard.

He removed to Holland, where he died. Simpson at this time had been

sent up to London by the Protesters, to represent their cause to

Cromwell and the ministers of the city, in opposition to the notorious

James Sharp, afterwards Archbishop of St. Andrews, who had been sent

up by the Resolutioners.

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