S. R.

ST. ANDREWS, _Jan. 7, 1651_.

CCCXXXIII.--_To the much honoured and truly worthy COLONEL GILBERT

KER, when taken prisoner._

(_COMFORTING THOUGHTS TO THE AFFLICTED--DARKNESS OF THE

TIMES--FELLOWSHIP IN CHRIST'S SUFFERINGS--SATISFACTION WITH HIS

PROVIDENCES._)

MUCH HONOURED AND WORTHY SIR,--I have heard of your continued

captivity in England, as well as in this afflicted land. But, go where

ye will, ye cannot go from under your Shadow, which is broader than

many kingdoms. Ye change lodging and countries; but the same Lord is

before you, if ye were carried away captive to the other side of the

sun, or as far as the rising of the morning star. It is spoken to your

mother (who hath yet received no bill of divorce), which was written

to Judah, "Be in pain, and labour to bring forth, O daughter of Zion,

like a woman in travail: for now shalt thou go forth out of the city,

and thou shalt dwell in the field, and thou shalt go even to Babylon;

there shalt thou be delivered; there the Lord shall redeem thee from

the hand of thine enemies" (Micah iv. 10). England shall be

accountable for you, to render you back: "I will say to the north,

'Give up;' and to the south, 'Keep not back'" (Isa. xliii. 6). It is a

sermon that flesh and blood laugheth at: "Prophesy upon these dry

bones, and say unto them, 'O ye dry bones, hear the word of the

Lord!'" It is a preaching to the cold grave: "Thus saith the Lord

unto the bones, 'Behold, I will cause breath to enter into you, and ye

shall live; and I will lay sinews upon you, and bring up flesh upon

you, and cover you with skin, and put breath in you, and ye shall

live'" (Ezek. xxxvii. 4, 5, 6). "And the sea gave up the dead that

were in it" (Rev. xx. 13). Berwick must render back the Scottish

captives, and Colonel Gilbert Ker with them. "For thus saith the Lord,

your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel, For your sake I have sent to

Babylon, and have brought down all their nobles, and the Chaldeans

whose cry is in the ships" (Isa. xliii. 14). "If any of thine be

driven out to the utmost parts of heaven, from thence will the Lord

thy God gather thee, and from thence will He fetch thee" (Deut. xxx.

4). "Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold, I will save My people from

the east country and from the west country, and I will bring them, and

they shall dwell in the midst of Jerusalem, and they shall be My

people, and I will be their God, in truth and in righteousness" (Zech.

viii. 7, 8). Sir, ye are both booked by the Lord who writeth up the

people (Ps. lxxxvii. 5, 6), and counted to the Lord as one of the

house and stock (Ps. xxii. 30). Fear not, faint not; all your hairs

are numbered.

It is the desire of the people of God, that, as your bonds hitherto

have been exemplary to the strengthening of the feeble and to the

stopping of the mouth of the adversary, without any declining to the

right or left hand; so your sufferings in the place ye now go to, may

be (as we are confident in the Lord of you, and in humility boast of

His grace in you) savoury, convincing, and like unto this honourable

cause, that will prevail in Britain, contrary to all the machinations

and counsels of devils and men. And though there were no other ink in

the pen I now write with but some dewing of my last cooling blood,

this I purpose (His grace, whose I am, enabling me) to stand to. Sir,

we desire to adore no instruments; yet we conceive the shining and

rays of grace from the Fountain, Jesus Christ, the fulness of the

Godhead, bestowed on sinful men, hold forth the good thoughts of

Christ to this poor land, whose multiplied graves, and whose souls

under the altar, slain by Sectaries and Malignants, cry aloud to

heaven.

I see nothing, Sir, if the Lord be not near (though I dare not say how

soon) to awake for the year of Zion's controversy. "For my sword shall

be bathed in heaven" (Isa. xxxiv. 5). Behold, it shall come down upon

England, and on the residue of His enemies in Scotland. Wo is me for

England! That land shall be soaked with blood, and their dust made fat

with fatness; that pleasant land shall be a wilderness, and the dust

of their land pitch; a judgment upon their walled towns, their

pleasant fields, their strong ships, etc., if they do not repent.

Ye have not, I conceive, seen such searching and trying times as now

these are. And yet the question will be drawn to a more narrow state,

and multitudes will yet leave the cause; for we took all into the

covenant that offered to build with us. But Christ must have but a

small remnant (few nobles, if any; few ministers; few professors),

though our way standeth unchanged. "By honour and dishonour, by good

report and evil report: as deceivers and yet true; as unknown, yet

well known; as dying, and behold we live; as chastened, and yet not

killed" (2 Cor. vi. 8, 9). Neither is this your condition alone, but

the experienced lot of all the saints that have gone before you. It is

one and the same cross of Christ; but there be sundry faces and

diverse circumstances in the same remnant (Col. i. 24), the sufferings

of Christ and yours. Sir, to be delivered to soldiers, and in

captivity, looketh like His suffering of whom Isaiah saith, "He was

taken from prison, and from judgment" (Isa. liii. 8): yea, and taken

bound (John xviii. 12). When the cause is the truth of God, the lustre

and face of suffering is so much the more lovely that it hath the hue

and colour of Christ's sufferings, who endured contradiction of

sinners and despised the shame. Oh it is a great word, "Christ shamed,

and Christ abased!" But thus was the Head, and so are the members,

dealt with in the world; and truly anything of Christ, even the worst

of Him (to speak so), His reproach and shame, are lovely. Though

superstitious love to the material cross He suffered upon be foolery,

and doting upon the holy grave[483] be cursed idolatry; yet is there a

communion with Him in His sufferings most desirable. "But rejoice,

inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ's sufferings" (1 Pet. iv. 13):

in which sense, the cup that His lip touched hath the sweeter taste,

even though death were in it; the grave, because He did lie in it, is

so much the softer and the more refreshful a bed of rest; and that

part of the sky and clouds that the Beloved shall break through, and

come to judgment, is as lovely a piece of the created heaven as any

is, if we may love the ground He goeth on the better. But all this is

to be understood in a spiritual manner. The Lord calleth you, Sir,

upon whom the Spirit of God and His glory resteth, to put your soul's

AMEN to this dispensation; and requireth of us, that our desires

follow the now-declared decree of God concerning the desolation of our

sinful land, so many ways guilty of a despised Gospel, and a broken

Covenant; and that with all submission. Certainly, no man hath failed

more in this thing, than he who writeth to you. For I have brought my

health into great hazard, and tormented my spirit with excessive

grief, for our present provocations, and the rendings of our kirk; and

I see it is a challenging of, and a bold pleading against, Him upon

whose shoulder the government is (Isa. xxii. 22). The Father hath put

a glorious trust upon Christ: "And I will fasten Him as a nail in a

sure place, and He shall be for a glorious throne to His Father's

house; and they shall hang upon Him all the glory of His Father's

house, the offspring and the issue, all vessels of small quantity,

from the vessels of cups even to all the vessels of flagons" (Isa.

xxii. 23, 24). Our unbelieving apprehensions do so quarrel at the

prosperity of enemies in an evil cause, that we wrestle with defeats,

spoiling, captivity of the godly, killing of His people, the wasting

of our land, starving and famishing of the kingdom, which is worse

than the sword. But this is a sinful contradicting of the Lord's

revealed decree. His wisdom saith, "Spoiling and desolation is best

for Scotland;" and we say, "Not," and so accuse Christ of

misgovernment, and of not being true to the trust put upon Him. But

since He doth not drag the government at His heels, but hath it upon

His shoulder, and since the Nail fastened in a sure place cannot be

broken,[484] nor can the smallest vessel fail to find sweet security

in dependence upon Him, since all the weight of heaven and earth, of

redeemed saints and confirmed angels, is upon His shoulder, I am a

fool, and brutish to imagine that I can add anything to Christ's

special care of and tenderness to His people. He who keepeth the

basins and knives of His house, and bringeth the vessels again to the

second temple (Ezra i. 8-10), must have a more tender care of His

redeemed ones than of a spoon, or of Peter's old shoes (Acts xii. 8),

which yet must not be lost in His captivity. Oh for grace to suffer

Christ to tutor His own minors and young heirs! But we cannot endure

to be under the actings of His government; we love too much to be our

own. Oh, how sweet to be wholly Christ's, and wholly in Christ! to be

out of the creature's owning, and made complete in Christ! to live by

faith in Christ, and to be, once for all, clothed with the uncreated

majesty and glory of the Son of God, wherein He maketh all His friends

and followers sharers! to dwell in Immanuel's high and blessed land,

and live in that sweetest air where no wind bloweth but the breathings

of the Holy Ghost, no seas nor floods flow but the pure water of life,

that proceedeth from under the throne and from the Lamb! no planting

but the Tree of Life that yieldeth twelve manner of fruits every

month! What do we here but sin and suffer? Oh, when shall the night be

gone, the shadows flee away, and the morning of that long, long day,

without cloud or night, dawn? The Spirit and the bride say, "Come."

Oh, when shall the Lamb's wife be ready, and the Bridegroom say,

"Come!"

[483] The Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem.

[484] Isa. xxii. 25 is alluded to, where the Hebrew word means either

"broken," or cut down. See note, p. 655.

Worthy Sir, I mind you to the Hearer of prayer. Oh help me in that

kind.

The Spirit of Jesus be with your spirit.

Yours, in his only Lord Jesus,

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