ST. ANDREWS, 1640.

CCXCIII.--_To_ MR. JAMES WILSON.

[There was a cotemporary of that name, the minister of Inch, in

the Presbytery of Stranraer. There was also a _James Wilson_ who

was a friend of Blair, and minister of Dysart in 1653. (See Row's

"Life of Blair.") This letter indicates that the correspondent

was a man of thought and education.]

(_ADVICES TO A DOUBTING SOUL--MISTAKES ABOUT HIS INTEREST IN GOD'S

LOVE--TEMPTATION--PERPLEXITY ABOUT PRAYER--WANT OF FEELING._)

DEAR BROTHER,--Grace, mercy, and peace be multiplied upon you.--I

bless our rich and only wise Lord, who careth so for His new creation

that He is going over it again, and trying every piece in you, and

blowing away the motes of His new work in you. Alas! I am not so fit a

physician as your disease requireth. Sweet, sweet, lovely Jesus be

your physician, where His under-chirurgeons cannot do anything for

putting in order the wheels, paces, and goings of a marred[420] soul.

I have little time; but yet the Lord hath made me so to concern myself

in your condition, that I dow not, I dare not, be altogether silent.

[420] A soul that has been put out of order. The edition of 1675, and

some others, has "married soul."

First: ye doubt, from 2 Cor. xiii. 5, whether ye be in Christ or not?

and so, whether you are a reprobate or not? I answer three things to

the doubt.--1. Ye owe charity to all men, but most of all to lovely

and loving Jesus, and some also to your self; especially to your

renewed self, because your new self is not yours, but another Lord's,

even the work of His own Spirit. Therefore, to slander His work is to

wrong Himself. Love thinketh no evil: if ye love grace, think not ill

of grace in yourself. And ye think ill of grace in yourself when ye

make it but a bastard and a work of nature; for a holy fear that ye

be not Christ's, and withal a care and a desire to be His, and not

your own, is not, nay cannot be, bastard nature. The great Advocate

pleadeth hard for you; be upon the Advocate's side, O poor feared

client of Christ! Stay, and side with such a Lover, who pleadeth for

no other man's goods than His own; for He (if I may say so) scorneth

to be enriched with unjust conquest. And yet He pleadeth for you,

whereof your letter (though too, too full of jealousy) is a proof.

For, if ye were not His, your thoughts (which, I hope, are but the

suggestions of His Spirit, that only bringeth the matter into debate

to make it sure to you) would not be such, nor so serious as these,

"Am I His?" or "Whose am I?" 2. Dare ye forswear your Owner, and say

in cold blood, "I am not His"? What nature or corruption saith at

starts in you, I regard not. Your thoughts of yourself, when sin and

guiltiness round you in the ear, and when you have a sight of your

deservings, are Apocrypha, and not Scripture, I hope. Hear what the

Lord saith of you: "He will speak peace." If your Master say, "I quit

you," I shall then bid you eat ashes for bread, and drink waters of

gall and wormwood. But, however Christ out of His own mouth should

seem to say, "I come not for thee," as He did, Matt. xv. 24; yet let

me say that the words of the tempting Jesus[421] are not to be

stretched as Scripture, beyond His intention, seeing His intention in

speaking them is to strengthen, not to deceive. And, therefore, here

faith may contradict what Christ seemeth at first to say, and so may

ye. I charge you by the mercies of God, be not that cruel to grace and

the new birth as to cast water on your own coal by misbelief. If ye

must die (as I know ye shall not), it were a folly to slay yourself.

3. I hope that ye love the new birth and a claim to Christ, howbeit ye

do not make it good; and if ye were in hell, and saw the heavenly face

of lovely, ten thousand times lovely Jesus, that hath God's hue, and

God's fair, fair and comely red and white, wherewith it is beautified

beyond comparison and imagination, ye could not forbear to say, "Oh,

if I could but blow a kiss from my sinful mouth from hell up to

heaven, upon His cheeks that are a bed of spices as sweet flowers!"

(Cant. v. 13). I hope ye dare say, "O fairest sight of heaven! O

boundless mass of crucified and slain love for me, give me leave to

wish to love Thee! O Flower and Bloom of heaven and earth's love! O

angels' Wonder! O Thou, the Father's eternal, sealed Love! and O

Thou, God's old Delight! give me leave to stand beside Thy love, and

look in and wonder; and give me leave to wish to love Thee, if I can

do no more." 4. We being born in atheism, and bairns of the house that

we are come of, it is no new thing, my dear brother, for us to be

under jealousies and mistakes about the love of God. What think ye of

this, that the man, Christ, was tempted to believe there were but two

persons in the blessed Godhead, and that the Son of God, the

substantial and coeternal Son, was not the lawful Son of God? Did not

Satan say, "If Thou be the Son of God?"

[421] Jesus, when He puts us to trial (Gen. xxii.).

Secondly: Ye say, that ye know not what to do. Your Head said once the

same word, or not far from it. "Now is My soul troubled, and what

shall I say?" (John xii. 27). And faith answered Christ's "What shall

I say?" with these words: "O tempted Saviour, askest Thou, 'What shall

I say?' Say, 'Pray, Father, save Me from this hour.'" What course can

ye take but pray and frist Christ His own comforts? He is no dyvour;

take His word. "Oh," say ye, "I cannot pray?" Answer--Honest sighing

is faith breathing and whispering Him in the ear. The life is not out

of faith where there is sighing, looking up with the eyes, and

breathing toward God. Hide not Thine ear at my breathing (Lam. iii.

56). "But what shall I do in spiritual exercises?" ye say. Answer--1.

If ye knew particularly what to do, it were not a spiritual exercise.

2. In my weak judgment, ye should first say, "I would glorify God in

believing David's salvation, and the Bride's marriage with the Lamb,

and love the church's slain Husband, although I cannot for the present

believe mine own salvation." 3. Say, "I will not pass from my claim:

suppose Christ should pass from His claim to me, it shall not go back

upon my side. Howbeit my love to Him be not worth a drink of water,

yet Christ shall have it, such as it is." 4. Say, "I shall rather

spill twenty prayers, than not pray at all. Let my broken words go up

to heaven: when they come up into the Great Angel's golden censer,

that compassionate Advocate will put together my broken prayers, and

perfume them." Words are but the accidents[422] of prayer.

[422] The incidental accompaniments.

"Oh," say ye, "I am slain with hardness of heart, and troubled with

confused and melancholious thoughts." Answer--My dear brother, what

would ye conclude thence? That ye know not well who aughteth you? I

grant: "Oh, my heart is hard! oh, my thoughts of faithless sorrow!

_Ergo_, I know not who aughteth me," were good logic in heaven

amongst angels and the glorified; but down in Christ's hospital, where

sick and distempered souls are under cure, it is not worth a straw.

Give Christ time to end His work in your heart. Hold on, in feeling

and bewailing your hardness; for that is softness to feel hardness. 2.

I charge you to make psalms of Christ's praises for His begun work of

grace. Make Christ your music and your song; for complaining and

feeling of want doth often swallow up your praises. What think ye of

those who go to hell never troubled with such thoughts? If your

exercises be the way to hell, God help me! I have a cold coal to blow

at, and a blank paper for heaven. I give you Christ caution, and my

heaven surety, for your salvation. Lend Christ your melancholy, for

Satan hath no right to make a chamber in your melancholy. Borrow joy

and comfort from the Comforter. Bid the Spirit do His office in you;

and remember that faith is one thing, and the feeling and notice of

faith another. God forbid that _feeling_ were _proprium quarto

modo_[423] to all the saints; and that this were good reasoning, "No

feeling, no grace." I am sure ye were not always, these twenty years

by-past, actually knowing that ye live! yet all this time ye are

living. So it is with the life of faith.

[423] This is a term of logic, and refers to the fourth kind of

categorical proposition, in which some particular point is proved in

the negative.

But, alas! dear brother, it is easy for me to speak words and

syllables of peace; but Isaiah telleth you, "I create peace" (Isa.

lvii. 19). There is but one Creator, ye know. Oh that ye may get a

letter of peace sent you from heaven!

Pray for me, and for grace to be faithful, and for gifts to be able,

with tongue and pen, to glorify God. I forget you not.

Yours, in his sweet Lord Jesus,

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