ABERDEEN, 1637.

CCLXV.--_To_ MR. GEORGE DUNBAR.

[GEORGE DUNBAR was minister of Ayr. Adhering with zeal to

Presbytery, he was summoned before the High Commission Court in

the beginning of the year 1622. On appearing, he gave in a paper

declining its authority; but the Court passed sentence of

deprivation upon him, and condemned him to be confined within

Dumfries. He was ejected from this charge also. When the

messenger of the Court came to his house on this last occasion,

either to summon him or to intimate his sentence, a young

daughter of his said, "And Pharaoh's heart is still hardened!"

while all that Dunbar said was to bid his wife "prepare her

creels again;" for, on the former occasion, the children, being

young, behoved to be carried away on horseback in creels

(Livingstone's "Characteristics"). He was for a long time

prisoner at Blackness; but at length, being banished by the Privy

Council, he removed to Ireland. He first preached at

Carrickfergus, and ultimately settled at Larne, where he

discharged his ministry with diligence and success. On being

deposed by the Bishop of Down, in 1634, for nonconformity, he

came over to Scotland, and after the triumph of Presbytery, in

1638, became minister of the parish of Calder, in Lothian, where

he died.]

(_CHRIST'S LOVE IN AFFLICTION--THE SAINT'S SUPPORT AND FINAL

VICTORY._)

REVEREND AND DEARLY BELOVED IN THE LORD,--Grace, mercy, and peace be

to you.--Because your words have strengthened many, I was silent,

expecting some lines from you in my bonds; and this is the cause why I

wrote not to you. But now I am forced to break off and speak. I never

believed, till now, that there was so much to be found in Christ on

this side of death and of heaven. Oh, the ravishments of heavenly joy

that may be had here, in the small gleanings of comforts that fall

from Christ! What fools are we who know not, and consider not the

weight and the telling that is in the very earnest-penny, and the

first-fruits of our hoped-for harvest! How sweet, how sweet is our

infeftment! oh, what then must personal possession be! I find that my

Lord Jesus hath not miscooked or spilled this sweet cross; He hath an

eye on the fire and the melting gold, to separate the metal and the

dross. Oh how much time would it take me to read my obligations to

Jesus my Lord, who will neither have the faith of His own to be burnt

to ashes, nor yet will have a poor believer in the fire to be half

raw, like Ephraim's unturned cake! This is the wisdom of Him who hath

His fire in Zion, and furnace in Jerusalem. I need not either bud or

flatter temptations and crosses, nor strive to buy the devil or this

malicious world by, or redeem their kindness with half a hair-breadth

of truth. He who is surety for His servant for good doth powerfully

overrule all that. I see my prison hath neither lock nor door: I am

free in my bonds, and my chains are made of rotten straw; they shall

not bide one pull of faith. I am sure that there are those in hell who

would exchange their torments with our crosses, suppose they should

never be delivered, and give twenty thousand years' torment to boot,

to be in our bonds for ever. And, therefore, we wrong Christ who sigh,

and fear, and doubt, and despond in them. Our sufferings are washen in

Christ's blood, as well as our souls; for Christ's merits brought a

blessing to the crosses of the sons of God. And Jesus hath a back-bond

of all our temptations, that the free-warders shall come out by law

and justice, in respect of the infinite and great sum that the

Redeemer paid. Our troubles owe us a free passage through them.

Devils, and men, and crosses, are our debtors, death and all storms

are our debtors, to blow our poor tossed bark over the water

fraught-free, and to set the travellers on their own known ground.

Therefore we shall die, and yet live. We are over the water some way

already. We are married, and our tocher-good is paid. We are already

more than conquerors. If the devil and the world knew how the court

with our Lord shall go, I am sure they would hire death to take us off

their hand. Our sufferings are only the wreck and ruin of the black

kingdom; and yet a little, and the Antichrist must play himself with

bones and slain bodies of the Lamb's followers; but withal we stand

with the hundred forty and four thousand, who are with the Lamb, upon

the top of Mount Zion. Antichrist and his followers are down in the

valley ground: we have the advantage of the hill; our temptations are

always beneath. Our waters are beneath our breath:[378] "as dying, and

behold we live." I never heard before of a living death, or a quick

death, but ours: our death is not like the common death. Christ's

skill, His handywork, and a new cast of Christ's admirable art, may be

seen in our quick death. I bless the Lord, that all our troubles come

through Christ's fingers, and that He casteth sugar among them, and

casteth in some ounce-weights of heaven, and of the Spirit of glory

that resteth on suffering believers, into our cup, in which there is

no taste of hell. My dear brother, ye know all these better than I. I

send water to the sea, to speak of these things to you; but it easeth

me to desire you to help me to pay my tribute of praise to Jesus. Oh

what praises I owe Him! I would I were in my free heritage, that I

might begin to pay my debts to Jesus. I entreat for your prayers and

praises. I forget not you.

Your brother and fellow-sufferer in and for Christ,

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