CLXXIV.--_To my_ LORD CRAIGHALL. [Letter LXXXVI.]

(_IDOLATRY CONDEMNED._)

MY LORD,--Grace, mercy, and peace be to you. I am not only content,

but I exceedingly rejoice, that I find any of the rulers of this land,

and especially your Lordship so to affect Christ and His truth, as

that ye dare, for His name, come to yea and nay with monarchs in their

face. I hope that He who hath enabled you for that, will give more, if

ye show yourself courageous, and (as His word speaketh), "a man in the

streets," for the Lord (Jer. v. 1). But I pray your Lordship, give me

leave to be plain with you, as one who loveth both your honour and

your soul. I verily believe that there was never idolatry at Rome,

never idolatry condemned in God's word by the prophets, if religious

kneeling before a consecrated creature, standing in room of Christ

crucified, in that very act, and that for reverence of the elements

(as our Act cleareth), be not idolatry.[273] Neither will your

_intention_ help, which is not of the essence of worship; for then,

Aaron saying, "To-morrow shall be a feast for Jehovah," that is, for

the golden calf, should not have been guilty of idolatry: for he

_intended_ only to decline the lash of the people's fury, not to

honour the calf. Your intention to honour Christ is nothing, seeing

that religious kneeling, by God's institution, doth necessarily import

religious and divine adoration, suppose that our intention were both

dead and sleeping; otherwise, kneeling before the image of God and

directing prayer to God were lawful, if our intention go right. My

Lord, I cannot in these bounds dispute; but if Cambridge and Oxford,

and the learning of Britain, will answer this argument, and the

argument from active scandal, which your Lordship seemeth to stand

upon, I will turn a formalist, and call myself an arrant fool (by

doing what I have done) in my suffering for this truth. I do much

reverence Mr. L.'s[274] learning; but, my Lord, I will answer what he

writeth in that, to pervert you from the truth; else repute me, beside

an hypocrite, an ass also. I hope ye shall see something upon that

subject (if the Lord permit), that no sophistry in Britain shall

answer. Courtiers' arguments, for the most part, are drawn from their

own skin, and are not worth a straw for your conscience. A Marquis' or

a King's word, when ye stand before Christ's tribunal, shall be

lighter than the wind. The Lord knoweth that I love your true honour,

and the standing of your house; but I would not that your honour or

house were established upon sand, and hay, and stubble.

[273] See Letter XCII.

[274] Probably Mr. Loudian. Letter LXXXVI., note.

But let me, my very dear and worthy Lord, most humbly beseech you, by

the mercies of God, by the consolations of His Spirit, by the dear

blood and wounds of your lovely Redeemer, by the salvation of your

soul, by your compearance before the awful face of a sin-revenging and

dreadful Judge, not to set in comparison together your soul's peace,

Christ's love, and His kingly honour now called in question, with your

place, honour, house, or ease, that an inch of time will make out of

the way. I verily believe that Christ is now begging a testimony of

you, and is saying, "And will ye also leave Me?" It is possible that

the wind shall not blow so fair for you all your life, for coming out

and appearing before others to back and countenance Christ, the

fairest among the sons of men, the Prince of the kings of the earth.

"Fear ye not the reproach of men, neither be afraid of their

revilings: for the moth shall eat them up like a garment, and the worm

shall eat them like wool" (Isa. li. 7, 8). When the Lord will begin,

He will make an end, and mow down His adversaries; and they shall lie

before Him like withered hay, and their bloom be shaken off them.

Consider how many thousands in this kingdom ye shall cause to fall

and stumble, if ye go with them; and that ye shall be out of the

prayers of many who do now stand before the Lord for you and your

house. And further; when the time of your accounts cometh, and your

one foot shall be within the border of eternity, and the eyestrings

shall break, and the face wax pale, and the poor soul shall look out

at the windows of the house of clay, longing to be out, and ye shall

find yourself arraigned before the Judge of quick and dead, to answer

for your putting to your hand, with the rest confederated against

Christ, to the overturning of His ark, and the loosing of the pins of

Christ's tabernacle in this land, and shall certainly see yourself

mired in a course of apostasy--then, then, a king's favour and your

worm-eaten honour shall be miserable comforters to you! The Lord hath

enlightened you with the knowledge of His will; and as the Lord

liveth, they lead you and others to a communion with great Babel, the

mother of fornications. God said of old, and continueth to say the

same to you, "Come out of her, My people, lest ye be partakers of her

plagues." Will ye, then, go with them, and set your lip to the whore's

golden cup, and drink of the wine of the wrath of God Almighty with

them? Oh, poor hungry honour! Oh, cursed pleasure! and, oh, damnable

ease, bought with the loss of God! How many will pray for you! what a

sweet presence shall ye find of Christ under your sufferings, if ye

will lay down your honours and place at the feet of Christ. What a

fair recompense of reward! I avouch before the Lord that I am now

showing you a way how the house of Craighall may stand on sure

pillars. If ye will set it on rotten pillars, ye cruelly wrong your

posterity. Ye have the word of a King for an hundred-fold more in this

life (if it be good for you), and for life everlasting also. Make not

Christ a liar, in distrusting His promise. Kings of clay cannot back

you when you stand before Him. A straw for them and their hungry

heaven, that standeth on this side of time! A fig for the day's-smile

of a worm! Consider who have gone before you to eternity, and would

have given a world for a new occasion of avouching that truth. It is

true they call it not substantial, and we are made a scorn to those

that are at ease, for suffering these things for it. But it is not

time to judge of our losses by the morning; stay till the evening, and

we will count with the best of them.

I have found by experience, since the time of my imprisonment (my

witness is above), that Christ is sealing this honourable cause with

another and a nearer fellowship than ever I knew before; and let God

weigh me in an even balance in this, if I would exchange the cross of

Christ or His truth, with the fourteen prelacies, or what else a King

can give. My dear Lord, venture to take the wind on your face for

Christ. I believe that if He should come from heaven in His own

person, and seek the charters of Craighall from you, and a demission

of your place, and ye saw His face, ye would fall down at His feet and

say, "Lord Jesus, it is too little for Thee." If any man think it not

a truth to die for, I am against him. I dare go to eternity with it,

that this day the honour of our Lawgiver and King, in the government

of His own free kingdom (who should pay tribute to no dying king), is

the true "state of the question."[275] My Lord, be ye upon Christ's

side of it, and take the word of a poor prisoner (nay, the Lord Jesus

be surety for it), that ye have incomparably made the wisest choice.

For my own part, I have so been in this prison, that I would be

half-ashamed to seek more till I be up at the Well-head. Few know in

this world the sweetness of Christ's breath, the excellency of His

love, which hath neither brim nor bottom. The world hath raised a

slander upon the cross of Christ, because they love to go to heaven by

dry land, and love not sea-storms. But I write it under my hand (and

would say more, if possibly a reader would not deem it hypocrisy),

that my obligation to Christ for the smell of His garments, for His

love-kisses these thirty weeks, standeth so great, that I should (and

I desire also to choose to) suspend my salvation, to have many tongues

loosed in my behalf to praise Him. And, suppose in person I never

entered within the gates of the New Jerusalem, yet so being Christ may

be set on high, and I had the liberty to cast my love and praises for

ever over the wall to Christ, I would be silent and content. But oh,

He is more than my narrow praises! O time, time, flee swiftly, that

our communion with Jesus may be perfected!

[275] "_Status quæstionis_," a phrase in logical works--the way of

stating a matter to be discussed.

I wish that your Lordship would urge Mr. L. to give his mind in the

ceremonies; and be pleased to let me see it as quickly as can be, and

it shall be answered.

To His rich grace I recommend your Lordship, and shall remain,

Yours, at all respectful obedience in Christ,

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