S. R.

ABERDEEN, _March 13, 1637_.

CXLI.--_To_ JAMES MACADAM.

[John Livingstone ("Histor. Relation"), along with Marion

M'Naught and other such, mentions John Macadam and Christian

Macadam of Waterhead, near Carsphairn, as eminent Christians. The

person to whom this letter is addressed may have been one of that

family. The famous road engineer in our day, Macadam, born at

Waterhead, was descended from this ancient family.

It seems that the Christian Macadam mentioned above was

afterwards Lady Cardoness; and because of her connection with

this correspondent of Rutherford's, we may give the inscription

on her tomb. The tomb is part of the enclosed pile close to the

old Anwoth church. The inscription is on the north side of the

pile:--

"Christian M'Adam, Lady Cardynes. Departed 16th June of 1628.

Ætatis suæ, 33.

"Ye gazers on the trophy of a tomb,

Send out one groan for want of her whose life,

Twice born on earth, now is in earth's womb.

Lived long a virgin, now a spotless wife.

Church keeps her godly life, the tomb her corpse,

And earth her precious name. Who then does lose?

Her husband? No, since heaven her soul doth gain."]

(_THE KINGDOM TAKEN BY FORCE._)

MY VERY DEAR AND WORTHY FRIEND,--Grace, mercy, and peace be to you. I

long to hear of your growing in grace, and of your advancing in your

journey to heaven. It will be the joy of my heart to hear that ye hold

your face up the brae, and wade through temptations without fearing

what man can do. Christ shall, when He ariseth, mow down His enemies,

and lay bulks[231] (as they use to speak) on the green, and fill the

pits with dead bodies (Ps. cx. 6; "the places"). They shall lie like

handfuls of withered hay, when He ariseth to the prey. Salvation,

salvation is the only necessary thing. This clay idol, the world, is

not to be sought; it is a morsel not for you, but for hunger-bitten

bastards. Contend for salvation. Your Master, Christ, won heaven with

strokes: it is a besieged castle; it must be taken with violence. Oh,

this world thinketh heaven but at the next door, and that godliness

may sleep in a bed of down till it come to heaven! But that will not

do it.

[231] Carcases; properly, the _trunk_, or _bulk_ of the man. In some

editions it is written "bouks;" but "_bulks_" is in all the old

editions.

For myself, I am as well as Christ's prisoner can be; for by Him I am

master and king of all my crosses. I am above the prison, and the lash

of men's tongues; Christ triumpheth in me. I have been casten down,

and heavy with fears, and haunted with challenges. I was swimming in

the depths, but Christ had His hand under my chin all the time, and

took good heed that I should not lose breath; and now I have gotten my

feet again, and there are love-feasts of joy, and spring-tides of

consolation betwixt Christ and me. We agree well; I have court with

Him; I am still welcome to His house. Oh, my short arms cannot fathom

His love! I beseech you, I charge you, to help me to praise. Ye have a

prisoner's prayers, therefore forget me not.

I desire Sibylla to remember me dearly to all in that parish who know

Christ, as if I had named them.

Grace, grace be with you.

Yours, in his sweet Lord Jesus,

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