CXVII.--_To MR. WILLIAM DALGLEISH, Minister of the Gospel._

[MR. WILLIAM DALGLEISH was minister of the conjunct parishes of

_Anwoth_, _Kirkdale_, and _Kirkmabreck_. He preached at Anwoth

only every alternate week; but so abundantly blessed were his

labours to the people, that when he surrendered (_quoad sacra_)

the charge of Anwoth to Rutherford, upon its being formed into a

distinct parochial charge, not only many of the humbler class of

the parishioners, but the proprietors too, had embraced the

doctrines of the Gospel. Dalgleish strictly adhered to

Presbyterian principles, and on that account was subjected to

trouble.

In 1635 he was deprived of his charge as minister of the united

parishes of Kirkdale and Kirkmabreck. In 1637, when Episcopacy

began to be the losing cause, he returned to his flock. His name

appears on the roll of the members of the famous Assembly which

met at Glasgow in 1638; and in 1639 he was translated to Cramond,

as successor to Mr. William Colville, afterwards Principal of the

University of Edinburgh; to whom he appears to have been related,

as the name of his wife was Elizabeth Colville. He was the

intimate friend of the well-known Alexander Henderson, who by his

latter will ordained his executor "to deliver to my dear

acquaintance Mr. John Duncan, at Culross, and Mr. William

Dalgleish, minister at Cramond, all my manuscripts and papers

which are in my study, and that belong to me any where else; and

after they have received them, to destroy or preserve and keep

them, as they shall judge convenient for their own private or the

public good." In 1662 Dalgleish was ejected for nonconformity,

and died before the Revolution.

_Kirkmabreck_ was a pendicle of the Abbey of Dundrennan, which is

seven miles from Kirkcudbright. The farms and cottages that bear

this name are about two miles from the shore, a little way up on

the high ground, but the church and churchyard lie in a hollow,

between the Larg and the Cairnharrow hills. Part of the old

ivy-covered walls, and the gable of the church, still remain. One

modern tomb in the churchyard is marked by a granite pillar, 20

feet high. It is the grave of Dr. Thomas Brown. The inscription

on the west side reads thus:--"Thomas, M.D., Professor of Moral

Philosophy in the University of Edinburgh, who died 2nd August

1820, aged 43 years. Janet, who died 5th August 1824, aged 51."

The Statistical Account speaks of Old Mortality having renovated

some of the grave-stones, but all traces of his work have

disappeared. In that old church Samuel Rutherford preached his

sermons on Zech. xiii. 7, 9, at a Communion in 1630. In 1634 he

preached on Luke xiv. 16, at the preparation before the

Communion; and on another occasion, on Isaiah xlix. 1-4.

The parish extends along the shore, to the village of Creetown in

one direction, and in the other, to the old castle and farm of

_Carsluth_. The old tower and ruined walls of this castle, built

of granite from the neighbouring quarries, stand embosomed in

trees, on a spot commanding a fine view of the bay. _Barholm

Castle_ also is in this parish, and was the spot where John Knox

was secreted previous to his escape to the Continent. His

signature was long shown on the wall of one of the rooms. The old

towers, overgrown with ivy, peep out from the thick woods on the

right of the road from Kirkdale to Creetown. The modern mansion

stands on a wooded eminence, on the other side of Creetown. Not

more than a mile from this old castle, is the ruined church of

_Kirkdale_, on the edge of a wood, and considerably above the

house. It resembles the churches of Kirkmabreck and Anwoth in

shape, having been long and narrow. The inscriptions on the old

tombstones are so worn as to be illegible. The churchyard has

been enclosed, and at the gate the eye is sure to rest on a small

tablet in the side wall, with these words:--

"But go thou thy way till the end be: for thou shalt rest, and

stand in thy lot at the end of the days" (Dan. xii. 13.)]

(_CHRIST'S KINDNESS--DEPENDENCE ON PROVIDENCE--CONTROVERSIES._)

REVEREND AND DEAR BROTHER,--Grace, mercy, and peace be to you.--I am

well. My Lord Jesus is kinder to me than ever He was. It pleaseth Him

to dine and sup with His afflicted prisoner. A King feasteth me, and

His spikenard casteth a sweet smell. Put Christ's love to the trial,

and put upon it our burdens, and then it will appear love indeed. We

employ not His love, and therefore we know it not. I verily count the

sufferings of my Lord more than this world's lustred and over-gilded

glory. I dare not say but my Lord Jesus hath fully recompensed my

sadness with His joys, my losses with His own presence. I find it a

sweet and rich thing to exchange my sorrows with Christ's joys, my

afflictions with that sweet peace I have with Himself.

Brother, this is His own truth I now suffer for. He hath sealed my

sufferings with His own comforts, and I know that He will not put His

seal upon blank paper. His seals are not dumb nor delusive, to confirm

imaginations and lies. Go on, my dear brother, in the strength of the

Lord, not fearing man who is a worm, nor the son of man that shall

die. Providence hath a thousand keys, to open a thousand sundry doors

for the deliverance of His own, when it is even come to a _conclamatum

est_.[214] Let us be faithful, and care for our own part, which is to

do and suffer for Him, and lay Christ's part on Himself, and leave it

there. Duties are ours, events are the Lord's. When our faith goeth to

meddle with events, and to hold a court (if I may so speak) upon God's

providence, and beginneth to say, "How wilt Thou do this and that?" we

lose ground. We have nothing to do there. It is our part to let the

Almighty exercise His own office, and steer His own helm. There is

nothing left to us, but to see how we may be approved of Him, and how

we may roll the weight of our weak souls in well-doing upon Him who is

God Omnipotent: and when that we thus essay miscarrieth, it will be

neither our sin nor cross.

[214] "All is over."

Brother, remember the Lord's word to Peter; "Simon, lovest thou

me?--Feed my sheep." No greater testimony of our love to Christ can

be, than to feed carefully and faithfully His lambs.

I am in no better neighbourhood with the ministers here than before:

they cannot endure that any speak of me, or to me. Thus I am, in the

mean time, silent, which is my greatest grief. Dr. Barron[215] hath

often disputed with me, especially about Arminian controversies, and

for the ceremonies. Three yokings laid him by; and I have not been

troubled with him since. Now he hath appointed a dispute before

witnesses; I trust that Christ and truth will do for themselves.

[215] Barron was of the family of Kinnaird in Fifeshire. He became

minister of the parish of Keith; in 1624 was appointed to a charge in

Aberdeen. In 1625 he was nominated Professor of Divinity in Marischal

College there. He was a determined opponent of such men as Rutherford

and Dickson, and at length resigned his chair and retired to Berwick,

where he died in 1639.

I hope, brother, that ye will help my people; and write to me what ye

hear the Bishop is to do with them. Grace be with you.

Your brother in bonds,

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