XCIX.--_To EARLSTON, Younger._

[WILLIAM GORDON, to whom this letter is addressed, was the eldest

son of Alexander Gordon of Earlston, formerly noticed (Letter

LIX.). He exhibited in youth much of the piety and public spirit

of his father. His well-known attachment to the cause of

Presbytery rendered him early obnoxious to Charles II. and the

Malignant party. When that monarch came to Scotland in 1651, and

held a Parliament, he was fined for his compliance with the

English; and on his refusing to pay the fine, soldiers were sent

out to extract it by compulsion from his tenants, who were almost

ruined by the driving away of their cattle and the robbing of

their houses. He was again fined by Middleton, in 1662, and

summoned before the Privy Council. On the 1st of March 1664,

sentence of banishment from the kingdom was pronounced upon him

for keeping conventicles, and for refusing to engage to refrain

from such meetings in all time coming. Whither he went is not

known; but the Council, on being petitioned, granted him licence

to return until the 15th of March ensuing, at the same time

requiring him to "depart and remain forth of the kingdom the said

day, in case the said Lords give order therefor" ("Decr. Secr.

Council," Register House, Edin.). After this he remained at home,

but his end was near, for, setting out to join the forces of the

Covenanters at Bothwell, in the beginning of the year 1679, after

the defeat (either on the day of it, or the day after), he was

met by a party of English dragoons, who, upon his refusing to

surrender, killed him on the spot. "Thus fell," says Howie, in

the "Scots Worthies," "a renowned Gordon, a gentleman of good

parts and endowments; a man devoted unto religion and godliness,

and a prime supporter of the Presbyterian interest in that part

of the country where he lived." He was married to Mary, daughter

of Sir John Hope, second baronet of Craighall, and President of

the Court of Session, by his wife Margaret, daughter of Sir

Archibald Murray of Blackbarony. His eldest son, Alexander,

succeeded him.]

[Illustration: BOTHWELL BRIDGE.]

(_CHRIST'S WAYS MISUNDERSTOOD--HIS INCREASING KINDNESS--SPIRITUAL

DELICACY--HARD TO BE DEAD TO THE WORLD._)

HONOURED AND DEAR BROTHER,--Grace, mercy, and peace be to you. I

received your letter, which refreshed my soul.

I thank God that the court is closed; I think shame of my part of it.

I pass now from my unjust summons of unkindness libelled against

Christ my Lord. He is not such a Lord and Master as I took Him to be;

verily He is God, and I am dust and ashes. It took Christ's glooms to

be as good as Scripture speaking wrath; but I have seen the other side

of Christ, and the white side of His cross now. I behoved to come to

Aberdeen to learn a new mystery in Christ, that His promise is better

to be believed than His looks, and that the devil can cause Christ's

glooms to speak a lie to a weak man. Nay, verily, I was a child

before; all by-gones are but bairn's play. I would I could begin to be

a Christian in sad earnest. I need not blame Christ if I be not one,

for He hath showed me heaven and hell in Aberdeen. But the truth is,

for all my sorrow, Christ is nothing in my debt, for comforts have

refreshed my soul. I have heard and seen Him in His sweetness, so as I

am almost saying, it is not He that I was wont to meet with. He

smileth more cheerfully, His kisses are more sweet and soul-refreshing

than the kisses of the Christ I saw before were, though He be the

same. Or rather, the King hath led me up to a measure of joy and

communion with my Bridegroom that I never attained to before, so that

often I think that I will neither borrow nor lend with this

world.[197] I will not strike sail to crosses, nor flatter them to be

quit of them, as I have done. Come all crosses, welcome, welcome! so

that I may get my heartful of my Lord Jesus. I have been so near Him,

that I have said, "I take instruments that this is the Lord. Leave a

token behind Thee, that I may never forget this." Now, what can Christ

do more to dawt one of His poor prisoners? Therefore, Sir, I charge

you in the name of my Lord Jesus, praise with me, and show unto others

what He hath done unto my soul. This is the fruit of my sufferings,

that I desire Christ's name may be spread abroad in this kingdom, in

my behalf. I hope in God not to slander Him again. Yet in this, I get

not my feasts without some mixture of gall; neither am I free of old

jealousies, for He hath removed my lovers and friends far from me; He

hath made my congregation desolate, and taken away my crown. And my

dumb Sabbaths are like a stone tied to a bird's foot, that wanteth not

wings,--they seem to hinder me to fly, were it not that I dare not say

one word, but, "Well done, Lord Jesus."

[197] See Letter XCVIII.

We can, in our prosperity, sport ourselves, and be too bold with

Christ; yea, be that insolent, as to chide with Him; but under the

water we dare not speak. I wonder now of my sometime boldness, to

chide and quarrel Christ, to nickname providence when it stroked me

against the hair; for now, swimming in the waters, I think my will is

fallen to the ground of the water: I have lost it. I think that I

would fain let Christ alone, and give Him leave to do with me what He

pleaseth, if He would smile upon me. Verily, we know not what an evil

it is to spill and indulge ourselves, and to make an idol of our will.

I was once that I would not eat except I had waled meat; now I dare

not complain of the crumbs and parings under His table. I was once

that I would make the house ado, if I saw not the world carved and set

in order to my liking; now I am silent when I see God hath set

servants on horseback, and is fattening and feeding the children of

perdition. I pray God, that I may never find my will again. Oh, if

Christ would subject my will to His, and trample it under His feet,

and liberate me from that lawless lord!

Now, Sir, in your youth gather fast; your sun will mount to the

meridian quickly, and thereafter decline. Be greedy of grace. Study

above anything, my dear brother, to mortify your lusts. Oh, but pride

of youth, vanity, lusts, idolizing of the world, and charming

pleasures, take long time to root them out! As far as ye are advanced

in the way to heaven, as near as ye are to Christ, as much progress as

ye have made in the way of mortification, ye will find that ye are far

behind, and have most of your work before you. I never took it to be

so hard to be dead to my lusts and to this world. When the day of

visitation cometh, and your old idols come weeping about you, ye will

have much ado not to break your heart. It is best to give up in time

with them, so as ye could at a call quit your part of this world for a

drink of water, or a thing of nothing. Verily I have seen the best of

this world, a moth-eaten, threadbare coat: I purpose to lay it aside,

being now old and full of holes. O for my house above, not made with

hands!

Pray for Christ's prisoner; and write to me. Remember my love to your

mother. Desire her, from me, to make ready for removing; the Lord's

tide will not bide her; and to seek an heavenly mind, that her heart

may be often there. Grace be with you.

Yours, and Christ's prisoner,

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