351. DAFILA BAHAMENSIS (Linn.).

(BAHAMA PINTAIL.)

+Anas bahamensis+, _Burm. La-Plata Reise_, ii. p. 515 (Rio Uruguay).

+Dafila bahamensis+, _Scl. et Salv. Nomencl._ p. 130; _iid. P.

Z. S._ 1868, p. 146 (Buenos Ayres), et 1876, p. 393; _Durnford,

Ibis_, 1877, p. 192 (Buenos Ayres); _Barrows, Auk_, 1884, p. 274

(Carhué, Pampas); _Burm. P. Z. S._ 1872, p. 367.

_Description._--Above reddish, brown; feathers with their centres

blackish; lower back blackish; upper tail-coverts and tail

fawn-colour; wings dark slaty black; broad speculum bronzy green,

margined above and below by a fawn-coloured band, the lower band

with an interior black margin; edgings of the external secondaries

fawn-colour: beneath brownish fawn-colour, entirely covered with

obsolete black spots; throat and cheeks and front neck pure white;

bill black, with a red spot at the base on each side; feet brown:

whole length 18·0 inches, wing 8·4, tail 5·0. _Female_ similar.

_Hab._ South America.

The Bahama Duck, as it is commonly called, though it is very doubtful

whether it really occurs in the Bahama Islands, is found throughout

South America from British Guiana to Patagonia; and Burmeister says

that it is spread over the whole of Brazil, and that it is nearly the

commonest species of Duck in that country.

On the pampas of Buenos Ayres this Duck is not a common bird. It is

usually seen in pairs, or, on rare occasions, three or four together.

Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2) A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic. · 第 345 / 448 题