337. BERNICLA POLIOCEPHALA, Gray.

(ASHY-HEADED GOOSE.)

+Bernicla poliocephala+, _Scl. et Salv. P. Z. S._ 1876, p. 366;

_Burmeister, P. Z. S._ 1872, p. 366 (Bahia Blanca); _Scl. P. Z.

S._ 1872, p. 549 (Rio Negro); _Durnford, Ibis_, 1878, p. 400

(Centr. Patagonia). +Chloephaga poliocephala+, _Scl. et Salv.

Nomencl._ p. 128.

_Description._--Head, neck, and scapulars greyish plumbeous; breast

and upper back chestnut, banded across with black; abdomen,

under wing-coverts, and bend of the wing white; primaries black;

secondaries white; greater wing-coverts black, edged with shining

green and tipped with white; lower back and tail black; flanks

banded with white and black; crissum chestnut; bill black; feet on

the outside yellow, on the inner side brownish black: whole length

24·0 inches, wing 13·5, tail 5·0. _Female_ similar.

_Hab._ Patagonia, Southern Chili, and Southern Argentina.

This Patagonian Goose migrates northwards in winter, and appears on

the Rio Negro and in the Buenos-Ayrean pampas in May, usually in small

flocks, but sometimes as many as one or two hundred are seen together.

The extreme limit of their winter migration appears to be about

sixty miles south of Buenos Ayres city, on the plains near the river

Sanborombon; probably they have before now been driven from this

locality by the Duck-shooters, but it was formerly their favourite

rendezvous, where they collected in large numbers, though further north

scarcely one was ever seen.

Durnford tells us that this Goose is resident on Lake Colguape in the

territory of Chupat, and breeds there abundantly.

Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2) A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic. · 第 331 / 448 题