330. PHIMOSUS INFUSCATUS (Licht.).

(WHISPERING IBIS.)

+Ibis infuscata+, _Burm. La-Plata Reise_, ii. p. 511 (Rio Paraná).

+Phimosus infuscatus+, _Scl. et Salv. Nomencl._ p. 127; _Durnford,

Ibis_, 1878, p. 63 (Buenos Ayres); _Salv. Ibis_, 1880, p. 363

(Salta); _Elliot, P. Z. S._ 1877, p. 495.

_Description._--Plumage dark bronzy green, glossed with purple; fore

part and sides of head and neck naked, red; bill and feet red: whole

length 24·0 inches, wing 11·5, tail 6·0, bill 5·2. _Female_ similar.

_Hab._ South America from Colombia south to Argentina.

Of this Ibis, which ranges from Colombia to the Argentine Republic, a

few individuals come as far south as the pampas of Buenos Ayres.

The fore part of the head and throat being unfeathered, suggested to

Azara the name of _Afeytado_, or "shaved," but about its habits he has

nothing to say, nor does he mention its peculiar voice, or, perhaps it

would be more correct to say, its want of voice; for it seems quite

silent unless one comes near to it and listens very intently, when he

will be able to hear little sigh-like puffs of sound as the bird flies

away. It seems strange that this member of a loquacious loud-voiced

family should be reduced to speak, as it were, in whispers!

On two or three occasions I have seen as many as half a dozen

individuals together; at other times I have seen one or two associating

with the Glossy Ibis.

Azara's name "Shaved" Ibis seems well enough in Spanish, just as his

"Throat-cut" for a Starling with a scarlet throat does not strike one as

at all shocking in that language; but for an English name I fancy that

"Whispering Ibis," from the whisper-like sound the bird emits, would be

more suitable, or, at all events, better sounding.

It is possible that two races of this Ibis exist on the South-American

continent; for in Brazil and further north it is said to have a loud

cry, uttered when taking wing, as in the case of the Glossy Ibis; and

one of its native names in the tropics--_curri-curri_--is said to be an

imitation of its usual note.

Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2) A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic. · 第 324 / 448 题