CHAPTER 12.

MISSION IN GREAT BRITAIN, 1840.

Wilford's Arrival in England.--Missionary Work Begun.--Casting

Out a Devil.--Directed by the Spirit of the Lord to Another Field

of Labor.--Meets with the United Brethren.--Many Conversions to

the Gospel.--Ministers Hold a Convention To Ask Parliament for

Legislation against the Mormons.--First Publication of the Book of

Mormon and the Hymn Book in England.--The Millennial Star.--In the

British Metropolis.--Unable to Secure a Hall To Preach in, the Elders

Hold Street Meetings.--First Baptism in London.--Opposition from

Preachers.--Work of God Makes Marvelous Progress.

The voyage across the Atlantic ocean was made in twenty three days, and

Wilford Woodruff and his companions landed at Liverpool, England, on

the 11th day of January, 1840. After visiting George Cannon, father of

President George Q. Cannon, and family, they left Liverpool on January

13th, going to Preston, where a branch of the Church had been built up

in 1837, by Elders Heber C. Kimball, Orson Hyde, and Willard Richards.

The latter had remained in England, while Elders Kimball and Hyde had

returned to America. The meeting with Elder Richards was very pleasant.

On January 17th a council was held at his home to determine the future

actions of the elders.

"After consultation as to the best course for us to pursue," says Elder

Woodruff, "it was finally resolved that Elders John Taylor and Joseph

Fielding should go to Liverpool; Elder Woodruff, to Staffordshire

Potteries; Elder Theodore Turley, to Birmingham; Elder Richards,

wherever the spirit might direct him; and that Elder William Clayton

preside over the branch in Manchester. After various principles of

the Church had been expounded by the Apostles present, the council

adjourned. Elder Willard Richards had been called to be one of the

quorum of the Twelve Apostles, but had not yet received his ordination.

"On the day following I parted with Elders Taylor and Fielding, who

went to Liverpool, and with Elder Richards, who tarried in Preston.

Elder Turley and I went to Manchester; it was the first time I had

visited that city. There I met for the first time Elder William

Clayton. As soon as I was introduced to him, he informed me that one of

the sisters in that place was possessed of {115} a devil. He asked me

if I would not go and cast it out of her. He thought one of the Twelve

Apostles could do most anything in such a case. I went with him to the

house where the woman lay, in the hands of three men, in a terrible

rage. She was trying to tear her clothing from her. I also found quite

a number of Saints present, and some unbelievers, who had come to see

the devil cast out and a miracle wrought.

"Had I acted upon my own judgment I should have refrained from

administering to her in the company of those present; but as I was a

stranger there, and Brother Clayton presided over the branch, I joined

with him in administering to the woman. The unbelief of the wicked

who were present was so great that we could not cast the devil out

of her, and she raged worse than ever; I then ordered the room to be

cleared, and when the company, except the few attending her, had left

the house, we laid hands upon her head, and in the name of Jesus Christ

I commanded the devil to come out of her. The devil left, and she was

entirely healed and fell asleep.

"The next day being the Sabbath, the woman came before a large

congregation of people, and bore testimony to what the Lord had done

for her. We had a large assembly through the day and evening, to whom I

preached the gospel. On Monday morning, the devil, not being satisfied

with being cast out of the woman, entered into her little child, which

was but a few months old. I was called upon to visit the child, and

found it in great distress, writhing in its mother's arms. We laid

hands upon it and cast the devil out; the evil spirits thereafter had

no power over that household. This was done by the power of God, and

not of man. We laid hands upon twenty in Manchester who were sick, and

most of them were healed.

"On January 21st, I arrived in Burslem by coach, and for the first time

met Elder Alfred Cordon. This being my field of labor, I began my work

there. Elder Turley stopped in the Pottery district some eight days,

then went to Birmingham, his field of labor. On the 10th of February I

received a letter from Elder John Taylor, who was at Liverpool, saying

they had commenced there, and had baptized ten persons.

"I labored in the Staffordshire Potteries, in Burslem, Hanley, {116}

Stoke, Lane End, and several other villages, from the 22nd of January

until the 2nd of March, preaching every night in the week and two or

three times on the Sabbath. I baptized, confirmed and blessed many,

and we had a good field open for labor. Many were believing, and it

appeared as thought we had a door open to bring into the Church many in

that part of the vineyard.

"March 1st, 1840, was my birthday; I was thirty-three years of age. It

being Sunday, I preached twice during the day to a large assembly in

the city hall, in the town of Hanley, and administered the Sacrament

to the Saints. In the evening I again met with a large assembly of the

Saints and strangers, and while singing the first hymn the spirit of

the Lord rested upon me and the voice of God said to me, 'This is the

last meeting that you will hold with this people for many days.' I was

astonished at this, as I had many appointments out in that district.

When I arose to speak to the people, I told them that it was the last

meeting I should hold with them for many days. They were as much

astonished as I was. At the close of the meeting four persons came

forward for baptism; we went down into the water and baptized them.

"In the morning I went in secret before the Lord, and asked Him what

was His will concerning me. The answer I received was that I should

go to the south; for the Lord had a great work for me to perform

there, as many souls were waiting for His word. On the 3rd of March,

1840, in fulfillment of the directions given me, I took coach and

rode to Wolverhampton, twenty-six miles, spending the night there. On

the morning of the 4th I again took coach, and rode through Dudley,

Stourbridge, Stourport, and Worcester, then walked a number of miles

to Mr. John Benbow's, Hill Farm, Castle Frome, Ledbury, Herefordshire.

This was a farming country in the south of England, a region where no

elder of the Latter-day Saints had visited.

"I found Mr. Benbow to be a wealthy farmer, cultivating three hundred

acres of land, occupying a good mansion, and having plenty of means.

His wife, Jane, had no children. I presented myself to him as a

missionary from America, an elder of the Church of Jesus Christ of

Latter-day Saints, who had been sent to him by the commandment of God

as a messenger of salvation, to preach the gospel of life to him and

his household and the inhabitants {117} of the land. He and his wife

received me with glad hearts and thanksgiving. It was in the evening

when I arrived, having traveled forty-eight miles by coach and on foot

during the day, but after receiving refreshments we sat down together,

and conversed until two o'clock in the morning. Mr. Benbow and his wife

rejoiced greatly at the glad tidings which I brought them.

"I also rejoiced greatly at the news Mr. Benbow gave me, that there

was a company of men and women--over six hundred in number--who had

broken off from the Wesleyan Methodists, and taken the name of United

Brethren. They had forty-five preachers among them, and for religious

services had chapels and many houses that were licensed according

to the law of the land. This body of United Brethren were searching

for light and truth, but had gone as far as they could, and were

calling upon the Lord continually to open the way before them and

send them light and knowledge, that they might know the true way to

be saved. When I heard these things I could clearly see why the Lord

had commanded me, while in the town of Hanley, to leave that place

of labor and go to the south; for in Herefordshire there was a great

harvest-field for gathering many saints into the Kingdom of God. After

offering my prayers and thanksgiving to God, I retired to my bed with

joy, and slept well until the rising of the sun.

"I arose on the morning of the 5th, took breakfast, and told Mr.

Benbow I would like to commence my Master's business by preaching the

gospel to the people. He had in his mansion a large hall which was

licensed for preaching, and he sent word through the neighborhood that

an American missionary would preach at his house that evening. As

the time drew nigh, many of the neighbors came in, and I preached my

first gospel sermon in the house. I also preached at the same place on

the following evening, and baptized six persons, including Mr. John

Benbow, his wife, and four preachers of the United Brethren. I spent

most of the following day in clearing out a pool of water and preparing

it for baptizing, as I saw that many would receive that ordinance. I

afterwards baptized six hundred persons in that pool of water.

"On Sunday, the 8th, I preached at Frome's Hill in the morning, at

Standley Hill in the afternoon, and at John Benbow's, Hill {118} Farm,

in the evening. The parish church that stood in the neighborhood of

Brother Benbow's, presided over by the rector of the parish, was

attended during the day by only fifteen persons, while I had a large

congregation, estimated to number a thousand, attend my meetings

through the day and evening.

"When I arose to speak at Brother Benbow's house, a man entered the

door and informed me that he was a constable, and had been sent by the

rector of the parish with a warrant to arrest me. I asked him, 'For

what crime?' He said, 'For preaching to the people.' I told him that

I, as well as the rector, had a license for preaching the gospel to

the people, and that if he would take a chair I would wait upon him

after meeting. He took my chair and sat beside me. For an hour and a

quarter I preached the first principles of the everlasting gospel.

The power of God rested upon me, the spirit filled the house, and the

people were convinced. At the close of the meeting I opened the door

for baptism, and seven offered themselves. Among the number were four

preachers and the constable. The latter arose and said, 'Mr. Woodruff,

I would like to be baptized.' I told him I would like to baptize him. I

went down into the pool and baptized the seven. We then came together.

I confirmed thirteen, administered the Sacrament, and we all rejoiced

together.

"The constable went to the rector and told him that if he wanted Mr.

Woodruff taken for preaching the gospel, he must go himself and serve

the writ; for he had heard him preach the only true gospel sermon he

had ever listened to in his life. The rector did not know what to make

of it, so he sent two clerks of the Church of England as spies, to

attend our meeting, and find out what we did preach. They both were

pricked in their hearts, received the word of the Lord gladly, and

were baptized and confirmed members of the Church of Jesus Christ of

Latter-day Saints. The rector became alarmed, and did not venture to

send anybody else.

"The ministers and rectors of the south of England called a convention

and sent a petition to the Archbishop of Canterbury, to request

Parliament to pass a law prohibiting the Mormons from preaching in the

British dominions. In this petition the rectors stated that one Mormon

missionary had baptized fifteen hundred {119} persons, mostly members

of the English Church, during the past seven months. But the Archbishop

and council, knowing well that the laws of England afforded toleration

to all religions under the British flag, sent word to the petitioners

that if they had the worth of souls at heart as much as they valued

ground where hares, foxes, and hounds ran, they would not lose so many

of their flock.

"I continued to preach and baptize daily. On the 21st day of March I

baptized Elder Thomas Kington. He was superintendent of both preachers

and members of the United Brethren. The first thirty days after my

arrival in Herefordshire, I had baptized forty-five preachers and one

hundred and sixty members of the United Brethren, who put into my hands

one chapel and forty-five houses, which were licensed according to

law to preach in. This opened a wide field for labor, and enabled me

to bring into the Church, through the blessings of God, over eighteen

hundred souls during eight months, including all of the six hundred

United Brethren except one person. In this number there were also some

two hundred preachers of various denominations. This field of labor

embraced Herefordshire, Gloucestershire, and Worcestershire, and formed

the conferences of Garway, Gadfield Elm, and Frome's Hill. During this

time I was visited by President Young and Dr. Richards."

On the 14th of April, 1840, Elder Woodruff records the ordination of

Willard Richards to the apostleship. Two days later the Twelve, in

council, voted to publish a Church periodical in Great Britain. Elder

Woodruff proposed that it be called the Millennial Star, and it was so

named.

"Brother John Benbow furnished us with £300 to print the first edition

of the Book of Mormon that was published in England," wrote Elder

Woodruff; "and on the 20th of May, 1840, Brigham Young, Willard

Richards, and I held a council on top of Malvern Hill, and there

decided that Brigham Young should go direct to Manchester and publish

three thousand copies of the Book of Mormon and the Hymn Book.

"The power of God rested upon us and upon the mission," said Elder

Woodruff, in our field of labor in Herefordshire, Worcestershire, and

Gloucestershire. "The sick were healed, devils were cast out, and the

lame made to walk. One case I will {120} mention: Mary Pitt, who died

later in Nauvoo, sister of William Pitt, who died years after in Salt

Lake City, had not walked upon her feet for eleven years. We carried

her into the water, and I baptized her. On the evening of the 18th of

May, 1840, at Brother Kington's house in Dymock, Elders Brigham Young,

Willard Richards, and I laid hands upon her head and confirmed her.

Brigham Young being mouth, rebuked her lameness in the name of the

Lord, and commanded her to arise and walk. The lameness left her, and

she never afterwards used a staff or crutch. She walked through the

town of Dymock next day, and created a stir among the people thereby;

but the wicked did not feel to give God the glory.

"The whole history of this Herefordshire mission shows the importance

of listening to the still small voice of the spirit of God, and the

revelations of the Holy Ghost. The people were praying for light and

truth, and the Lord sent me to them. I declared the gospel of life and

salvation, some eighteen hundred souls received it, and many of them

have been gathered to Zion in these mountains. Many of them have also

been called to officiate in the bishopric, and have done much good in

Zion. In all these things we should ever acknowledge the hand of God,

and give Him the honor, praise, and glory, forever and ever. Amen.

"On the 11th of August, 1840, I took the parting hand of the Saints

in Herefordshire, and started on a mission to London, in company with

Apostles Heber C. Kimball and George A. Smith. We rode from Leigh to

Cheltenham, where we tarried for the night, and in the morning took

coach and rode forty miles through a most delightful country, which

everywhere wore the golden hue of plentiful harvest. We passed through

Oxfordshire, in sight of Stowe, the family residence of the Duke of

Buckingham, and at Farmington station took train for London, where we

arrived at 4 p. m. We changed conveyances and went to the center of the

city by omnibus, walked across London Bridge into the Borough, and

called upon Mrs. Allgood, the sister of Elder Theodore Turley's wife.

She treated us with kindness, gave us refreshments, and then directed

us to a public house, the King's Arms, King Street, Borough. There we

tarried for the night.

"We were now in England's great metropolis, to sound therein {121} the

first proclamation of the latter-day work. Heber C. Kimball, George A.

Smith, and myself were the first three elders in London to preach the

gospel and establish the Church of Latter-day Saints. We took a walk

into the city, passed London Bridge twice, and returned and spent the

night at King's Arms. On the following day we called upon the Rev. J.

E. Smith, Lincoln's Inn Fields, also visited John Pye, 16 Curiosity

Street, Chancery Lane. He was a strong believer in the prophecies of

Joanna Southcott, and was one of the society. We then returned and

had a view of St. Paul's Cathedral, the largest in the world except

St. Peter's at Rome. We crossed London Bridge, took tea at 19 King

Street, then went to Union Chapel, Waterloo Road, and heard a comical

sermon delivered by an Aitkenite preacher. I spent the night at 58 King

Street, at Mrs. Loftus.'

"The next day, August 21st, was the most interesting sight-seeing

day in my life. I started in company with Elders Heber C. Kimball

and George A. Smith for a walk over the city of London. We crossed

London Bridge, passed through King William Street and several other

streets, and visited Covent Garden; then through St. Martin Street and

Court, Leicester Square, Sidney Alley, Coventry Street, Picadilly,

Glass House Street, and through most of Regent Street--one of the most

splendid streets in the world. We passed through Langham Place and All

Souls' Church--which has a spire naked from its base to the top--then

through Oxford Street, and returned by way of St. Paul's, ending our

sight-seeing of the day by visiting the noted monument erected in

commemoration of the great fire in London in 1666, and built under the

direction of that famous architect, Sir Christopher Wren. We entered a

door at its base, paid sixpence on entering, and ascended three hundred

and forty-five black marble steps, which brought us up two hundred

feet into the air, and about one hundred feet higher than the highest

houses. We stepped on the outside of the pillar, which is surrounded

by an iron railing, and there was presented to our view on every hand

the wonderful scenery of the greatest city in the world, a city that

boasted of a history covering nearly two thousand years. At our feet,

as it were, lay a historical panorama, stretching out to our view in

all directions.

{122} "We were located so as to overlook nearly every part of the city.

East of us lay the ancient Tower of London; east of us also lay the

Mint; north the Mansion House of the Lord Mayor of London; northwest,

St. Paul's Church; west, Westminster Abbey and the House of Parliament;

south lies the river Thames, with five of the large bridges across

in full view, and one not seen from the monument, making six. These

six bridges are fine sights in themselves. They are the architectural

monuments of the Thames, and our view of them from our high pinnacle,

with their crowds of moving and everchanging human masses, and cabs,

omnibuses, carriages, drays, etc., which dash along, presented to us a

picturesque sight. In addition to all this, within our view was London

Borough, on the south of the river, and all around us hundreds of

churches, chapels and spires, standing in the midst of one universal

mass of buildings, covering six square miles of ground. While viewing

this prospect on a clear day, we conversed with a Prussian traveler,

a citizen of Berlin, who had traveled much over Europe and Asia and

other parts of the world, and he declared that there was not, to his

knowledge, another spot on the face of the earth that presented to view

such a grand scene as that before us.

"August 23rd we went to Zion's chapel and heard the celebrated Rev.

Robert Aitken preach two sermons. He delivered a powerful warning

to the Gentiles, and presented some of the most sublime truths I

ever heard from a sectarian priest; but he was building without

the foundation. On the 24th we removed our lodgings to Mr. Robert

Merryfield's, No. 15 Gloucester Row, Grange Road, where we obtained a

room for all three of us.

"On the 25th of August we attended a meeting of the Temperance Society,

at their hall, which we secured for the 7th of the next month. Brother

Smith made a short speech. On the following day we started out in quest

of places in which we might preach. Brother Kimball went to one part

of the city and Brother Smith and myself to another. We called upon

two Baptist ministers and asked one for his chapel. In the evening we

attended a Methodist meeting in Long Lane.

"Next day we again went to the Temperance Hall, in St. George's Road,

near the Elephant and Castle, and by the request {123} of the committee

I addressed the meeting upon the subject of temperance. I was followed

by George A. Smith. We gave out an appointment to preach the gospel at

that place September 7th.

"The day after, we all started to go through the city of London to see

if we could find a man with the spirit of God; and after wandering

through the city, not knowing whither we went, we came upon a man whom

we stopped, and to whom we spoke. Brother Kimball asked him if he was a

preacher. He said he was. He seemed to have a good spirit, and informed

us that he had been in America, and had come to London for the purpose

of going to South Australia, but had just buried one child and another

lay at the point of death. Brother Kimball told him his child should

live. He gave us some information where we could preach. On the same

day we called upon him and found his child better, but he was not at

home. We then went and heard a Calvinist preach, and he gave us an

invitation to call and see him. Next day we again went over the city to

see if we could find any of the children of God. We found one man and

his household who received our testimony, and he opened his doors for

us to preach. We appointed a meeting at his house for Sunday evening.

His name was Corner, and he lived at 52 Ironmonger Row, St. Luke's

Parish, near the church.

"We had spent twelve days in going to and fro through London, trying to

find a people willing to receive our testimony; but finding the doors

shut against us, we determined to go into the streets and lift up our

voices in the name of God. Accordingly, Elders Kimball, Smith, and

myself started on Sunday morning, August 30, walked three miles, and

stopped in Tabernacle Square, Old Street, where we found an Aitkenite

preaching to the people. He was followed by a Presbyterian. Just as

the latter was about to begin, Elder Kimball informed him that there

was a preacher from America present who would like to speak when he

got through. The preacher then informed the people that there was an

American minister present, and proposed that he should speak first.

Elder George A. Smith got into the chair and spoke about twenty

minutes; then the Presbyterian spoke. George A. had informed the people

that there were two other American preachers present who would like to

address them, and, when the Presbyterian closed, {124} Elder Kimball

asked him if there would be any objection to our preaching there at

3 o'clock. He answered, 'No, not at all. To what denomination do you

belong?' 'To the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,' was the

reply. 'Oh, I have heard of them,' he said; 'they are a bad people;

they have done much hurt; they divide churches; we don't want to hear

you.' He then mounted the chair again and said to the people: 'I have

just heard that the last man who spoke belongs to the Latter-day

Saints,' and he began to rail against us. Elder Kimball asked him to

let him step into the chair to give out an appointment for a 3 o'clock

meeting, but he would not. Brother Kimball then raised his voice and

informed the people that some American preachers would speak there at 3

o'clock.

"At the appointed time we were at the place. The conduct of the

preacher and the excitement upon the subject brought a large

congregation to hear us. I opened the meeting by singing and prayer,

and spoke about twenty minutes, from Gal. i:8 and 9, and was followed

by Elder Kimball, for about the same length of time. The people gave

good attention and seemed to be much interested in what they heard.

"After meeting, Mr. Corner invited us home; but soon after we arrived

at his house Elder Kimball felt impressed to return to the place where

we had preached. When he got there he found a large company talking

about the things which they had heard, and they wished him to speak

to them again. He did so, and addressed them at considerable length,

and afterwards several invited him home to their houses. While he was

away, a man who had been a preacher came to Mr. Corner's; I gave him a

brief account of the great work of God in the last days, and he and the

others who were listening received the things which I spoke unto them.

Mr. Corner offered himself for baptism; he was the first man in London

to do so. We appointed the next evening as the time to administer the

ordinance of baptism to him. After supping with him, we returned home.

I was weary and ill during the night, but felt thankful unto the Lord

for the privilege of preaching to the inhabitants of that great city,

and of having gained one soul as a seal to our ministry.

"On the 31st of August we reaped the first fruits of our {125} labors,

and laid the first living stone of the Church of Jesus Christ in

England's great metropolis. We walked into the city and called upon Mr.

Corner, who went forward with us to the public baths, and received the

initiatory ordinance of the gospel. Returning to the house of Brother

Corner, Elders Kimball, Smith, and myself laid our hands upon his head

and confirmed him a member of the Church. We returned to our homes that

night, thankful to God for His goodness in blessing our labors even

thus much.

"On the 2nd of September I was quite ill. I had not been well for

several days, but now I was obliged to keep in my room. Elders Kimball

and Smith went into the city to visit the people, and found some who

hearkened favorably to them. By this time we had learned that London

was the hardest place for a mission that we had ever undertaken; but we

did not feel discouraged in the least, and were determined in the name

of the Lord to set up the standard of Christ's Kingdom in that city.

The following day I was still confined to my room most of the time, but

on the next, Elders Kimball and Smith went to Debtford, and I took a

walk into the city, called upon Brother Corner, and found him in good

spirits. I also called upon Mr. Panther, 17 Warf, City Road, Basin, who

was a director of a Methodist chapel; I asked him for the chapel to

preach in. He said he had a schoolhouse which would hold two hundred

persons, and I might have that on Sunday, so I gave out an appointment

at Bowl Court, 137 Shoreditch. I conversed with several others who

received my testimony, and one woman said she would be baptized.

"Next day I wrote to Elder Browett of my Herefordshire field of labor,

walked to Brother Corner's and visited several other friends. Two

offered themselves for baptism. I visited St. Paul's, then returned

home. Elders Kimball and Smith had just returned from a visit to

the Rev. Robert Aitken. He received them kindly, acknowledged their

doctrine to be true, but was afraid of deception. His mind was in a

disturbed condition. In the evening we held a meeting in the Temperance

Hall; but we had almost the bare walls to preach to, there being only

about thirty present. I preached to those for about an hour, and Elder

Kimball followed me. After paying seven shillings and sixpence for the

use of the hall, we returned to our lodgings.

{126} "On September 9th I paid my bills, called upon friends in company

with Brothers Kimball and Smith, and on the day following I parted from

the brethren and friends in London to return to Herefordshire. We had

spent twenty-three days in the great Babylon of modern times, and had

found it harder to establish the Church there than in any other place

we had ever been. We had baptized one man, and ordained him a priest;

six others had given in their names to be baptized on the following

Sunday; and at this time there was some little prospect of the Rev.

Robert Aitken receiving the work. I therefore left London, feeling that

our mission and labors had not been altogether in vain.

"I was rejoiced on my return to the churches to find that in

Herefordshire the work was rapidly progressing. In some cases it was

even reaching the nobility, and a lady of title had become convinced,

through our ministry, of the work of God. Lady Roberts was of the

nobility of England, and a lady of wealth; she had withdrawn form the

Church of England and had traveled much in search of truth, looking

for the fulfillment of the prophets. She became acquainted with the

fulness of the gospel through a female servant in the employ of

Squire Dowdswell, and began to investigate the subject. The spirit

of God rested upon her and convinced her of the truth of the work.

She obtained the four published numbers of the Millennial Star, and,

fearing that she would not be able to obtain them for herself, copied

the whole of them with her pen. She also read the Book of Mormon and

copied a part of that, and became perfectly convinced of the truth of

the work of which she read; she said she would go a thousand miles if

necessary to see some of the Twelve and be baptized under their hands.

Hearing that I was in London, she was about to take a journey there to

see me and the other brethren, and be baptized. She had two brothers

who were ministers of the Church of England.

"On the 21st of September, 1840, we held the Frome's Hill conference,

at which were represented 24 churches with 754 members, 14 elders,

51 priests, 9 teachers, and 1 deacon. The Bran Green and Frome's

Hill conferences were now composed of 40 churches, 1007 members, 19

elders, 78 priests, 15 teachers, and 1 deacon. These two conferences,

with their forty branch churches {127} and over a thousand organized

members, under the direction of one hundred and thirteen ordained

officers, had been raised up within six and one-half months. Surely the

work of God had been marvelous--unparalleled perhaps in the history of

any new religious movement.

"I meditated upon these things, and in my journal of September 21st,

1840, I wrote thus: 'This has been a busy day with me. After standing

upon my feet from morning till evening. I am called to shake hands with

hundreds of Saints who have glad hearts and cheerful countenances. It

is with no ordinary feelings that I mediate upon the cheering fact

that a thousand souls have been baptized into the new and everlasting

covenant in about half a year, in one field which God has enabled me to

open. I pray Him to accept the gratitude of my heart for His mercies

and blessings unto me in this thing, and to enable me to stand with

these Saints and all the righteous in His celestial kingdom.' This

day I stood upon my feet eight hours in conference, conversed much

of the time in suggesting, speaking, etc.; ordained about thirty,

confirmed some, healed many who were sick, shook hands with about four

hundred Saints, walked two miles, and ended with about four hours

chimney-corner preaching. I then lay down to rest, and dreamed of

catching fish.

"The church ministers in this region were stirred up very much at

this time, because of the success of the work of God in the midst of

the people, and every exertion was made by them to stay its progress.

They were finding that the Lord was delivering their flocks out of

their hands and giving them unto the shepherds of the Church of the

Saints. They were alarmed, and were holding conventions and meetings to

contrive plans and adopt means to overthrow the latter-day work of God,

which they understood not, and believed not, yet feared its power. And

well indeed they might; for in some instances they did not have more

than ten or fifteen at their churches on the Sabbath, while around them

on every hand they had seen forty branches of two organized conferences

of the Church of Latter-day Saints spring up in about six months,

with over a thousand members and between one and two hundred offices

ordained to scatter the seed of the gospel everywhere in this prolific

field.

{128} "On the 25th of September I again took leave of the Saints in my

Herefordshire field of labor, to attend the Staffordshire conference

which was held at Hanley. The day after the conference I baptized

one, and preached at Tunstell; and on the next evening I preached at

Burslem to a crowded house. The power of God rested upon me, and great

solemnity pervaded the congregation. The spirit of God was moving the

people, and they felt that the Lord was doing a work in their midst."

{129}

Wilford Woodruff, Fourth President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints History of His Life and Labors, as Recorded in His Daily Journals · 第 12 / 58 章